Free radical properties, source and targets, antioxidant consumption and health

G Martemucci, C Costagliola, M Mariano, L D'andrea… - Oxygen, 2022 - mdpi.com
Free radicals have acquired growing importance in the fields of biology and medicine. They
are produced during many different endogenous and exogenous processes. Mitochondria …

[HTML][HTML] The mechanism of action of N-acetylcysteine (NAC): The emerging role of H2S and sulfane sulfur species

B Pedre, U Barayeu, D Ezeriņa, TP Dick - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Initially adopted as a mucolytic about 60 years ago, the cysteine prodrug N-acetylcysteine
(NAC) is the standard of care to treat paracetamol intoxication, and is included on the World …

Physiological roles of hydrogen sulfide in mammalian cells, tissues, and organs

G Cirino, C Szabo… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Over the last two decades, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has emerged as an endogenous
regulator of a broad range of physiological functions. H2S belongs to the class of molecules …

Role of endothelial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases: the link between inflammation and hydrogen sulfide

HJ Sun, ZY Wu, XW Nie, JS Bian - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Endothelial cells are important constituents of blood vessels that play critical roles in
cardiovascular homeostasis by regulating blood fluidity and fibrinolysis, vascular tone …

Chemical Biology of H2S Signaling through Persulfidation

MR Filipovic, J Zivanovic, B Alvarez… - Chemical …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Signaling by H2S is proposed to occur via persulfidation, a posttranslational modification of
cysteine residues (RSH) to persulfides (RSSH). Persulfidation provides a framework for …

A review of hydrogen sulfide synthesis, metabolism, and measurement: is modulation of hydrogen sulfide a novel therapeutic for cancer?

X Cao, L Ding, Z Xie, Y Yang, M Whiteman… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Abstract Significance: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been recognized as the third gaseous
transmitter alongside nitric oxide and carbon monoxide. In the past decade, numerous …

[HTML][HTML] Cysteine metabolic circuitries: druggable targets in cancer

VDB Bonifácio, SA Pereira, J Serpa… - British journal of cancer, 2021 - nature.com
To enable survival in adverse conditions, cancer cells undergo global metabolic
adaptations. The amino acid cysteine actively contributes to cancer metabolic remodelling …

[HTML][HTML] Vascular nitric oxide: Beyond eNOS

Y Zhao, PM Vanhoutte, SWS Leung - Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2015 - Elsevier
As the first discovered gaseous signaling molecule, nitric oxide (NO) affects a number of
cellular processes, including those involving vascular cells. This brief review summarizes …

International union of basic and clinical pharmacology. CII: pharmacological modulation of H2S levels: H2S donors and H2S biosynthesis inhibitors

C Szabo, A Papapetropoulos - Pharmacological reviews, 2017 - ASPET
Over the last decade, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has emerged as an important endogenous
gasotransmitter in mammalian cells and tissues. Similar to the previously characterized …

Regulators of the transsulfuration pathway

JI Sbodio, SH Snyder, BD Paul - British journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The transsulfuration pathway is a metabolic pathway where transfer of sulfur from
homocysteine to cysteine occurs. The pathway leads to the generation of several sulfur …