The measurement and simulation of water vapor isotopic composition has matured rapidly
over the last decade, with long‐term data sets and comprehensive modeling capabilities …

Understanding atmospheric transport and dispersal events has an important role in a range
of scenarios. Of particular importance is aiding in emergency response after an intentional or …

Amazonia hosts the Earth's largest tropical forests and has been shown to be an important
carbon sink over recent decades 1, 2, 3. This carbon sink seems to be in decline, however …

The emerging threat of atmospheric microplastic pollution has prompted researchers to
study areas previously considered beyond the reach of plastic. Investigating the range of …

Reduced evaporation due to dry soils can affect the land surface energy balance, with
implications for local and downwind precipitation. When evaporation is constrained by soil …

The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts'(ECMWF's) next-generation
reanalysis ERA5 provides many improvements, but it also confronts the community with a …

Abstract The Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory model (HYSPLIT),
developed by NOAA's Air Resources Laboratory, is one of the most widely used models for …

Determining the sources of moisture for the devastating precipitation event over Henan in
July 2021 helps understand the mechanisms of such extreme precipitation events. In this …

Mega-heatwaves are among the deadliest natural disasters in midlatitudes. During such
events, the atmospheric circulation is typically governed by persistent anticyclones, enabling …

The recovery of the stratospheric ozone layer relies on the continued decline in the
atmospheric concentrations of ozone-depleting gases such as chlorofluorocarbons. The …