Reforming WTO conflict management: Why and how to improve the use of 'specific trade concerns'

R Wolfe - Journal of International Economic Law, 2020 - academic.oup.com
With its dispute settlement system in peril, the role of the World Trade Organization in
mitigating commercial conflict is more important than ever, but its working practices need …

[PDF][PDF] Trade policy and exporters' resilience: Evidence from Indonesia

M Calı, D Ghose, AFL Montfaucon… - Policy Research Working …, 2022 - aeaweb.org
How does trade policy affect exporters' ability to source intermediate inputs and adjust
exports in response to foreign shocks? Faced with a sudden change in the demand for their …

Cross-border environmental regulation and firm labor demand

P Chakraborty, AS Chakrabarti, C Chatterjee - Journal of Environmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
In 1994, due to environmental concerns, Germany banned a chemical called 'Azo-dyes', a
primary input for the leather and textiles firms in India (a key exporter). Exploiting this as a …

[PDF][PDF] 美国技术性贸易措施与中国企业的出口行为

陈雯, 范茵子, 张永宇 - 国际贸易问题, 2021 - journal.uibe.edu.cn
本文基于2000—2015 年中国海关出口数据和技术性贸易措施通报数据, 采用双重差分法考察了
美国技术性贸易措施对中国企业出口行为的影响. 研究表明, 技术性贸易措施会显著降低企业受 …

Non-tariff barriers to trade

M Leonardi, E Meschi - The Journal of Law, Economics, and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Prior to the recent resurgence prompted by the US–China trade war, tariffs on international
trade had been consistently diminishing over the past few decades. In response, advanced …

Impact of technical barriers to trade on sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions in China's manufacturing sector

H Liu, K Guo, Y Li - Environmental Pollutants and Bioavailability, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
This study examines the impact of technical barriers to trade (TBT) on air pollution levels
within China, utilizing a robust dataset from the Enterprise-Level Pollution Emission …

Non-tariff measures and competitiveness

GB Navaretti, G Felice, E Forlani… - Centro Studi Luca d' …, 2023 - papers.ssrn.com
In this paper, we explore how tariff and standard-like Non-Tari Measures (NTMs) introduced
by the EU are related with market conditions in domestic EU markets. While Tariffs work as a …

Do Non-tariff Barriers to Trade Save American Jobs and Wages?

M Leonardi, E Meschi - 2021 - econstor.eu
Before the recent rebound due to the US–China trade war, tariffs on international trade were
being progressively reduced over the last decades and advanced countries increasingly …

14. Barriers to trade and innovation

C Altomonte, ML Mancusi - Handbook of Innovation and …, 2023 - books.google.com
The economic literature has long studied the relationship between trade and innovation.
Analogously to the link between trade and productivity (and actually related to it), two key …

Developing digital skills in Economy 4.0

A Ziomek - UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2021 - cejsh.icm.edu.pl
Celem artykułu jest ocena kompetencji cyfrowych pracowników wykonujących stacjonarnie
pracę z wykorzystaniem nowych technologii oraz wskazanie na poziom zgodności …