Oleanolic acid (OA), a ubiquitous pentacyclic oleanane-type triterpene isolated from edible
and medicinal plants, exhibits a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities and …

Oleanolic acid (OA) and its derivatives are widely found in diverse plants and are naturally
effective pentacyclic triterpenoid compounds with broad prophylactic and therapeutic roles …

Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic metabolic skeletal disease which can lead to reduction in
bone mass and increased risk of bone fracture due to the microstructural degradation …

Liver-associated diseases affect millions of individuals worldwide. In developed countries,
the incidence of viral hepatitis is reducing due to advancements in disease prevention …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Fructus Ligustri Lucidi (FLL) is an edible herb with
anti-osteoporotic activity, yet whether and how the aqueous extract of this herb affect calcium …

Ursolic acid (UA) is a plant-derived pentacyclic triterpenoid with 30 carbon atoms. UA has
anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antimicrobial, hepato-protective, anticancer, and other …

Background The clinical manifestation of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is causally
linked to the inflammatory microenvironment and proliferation of epithelial and stromal cells …

Ligustrum lucidum WT Aiton is an outstanding herb with the homology of medicine and food.
Its ripe fruits are traditionally used as an important tonic for kidneys and liver in China …

For centuries, Fructus ligustri lucidi (FLL; the fruit of Ligustrum lucidum Aiton or Ligustrum
japonicum Thunb.) has been commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating …

Abstract Ligustri Lucidi Fructus (LLF) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat
hepatopathy and osteopathy. Wine-processed LLF (WLLF) was much more widely used …