Next-generation sequencing technology: current trends and advancements

H Satam, K Joshi, U Mangrolia, S Waghoo, G Zaidi… - Biology, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a powerful tool used in genomics
research. NGS can sequence millions of DNA fragments at once, providing detailed …

Metformin and insulin resistance: a review of the underlying mechanisms behind changes in GLUT4-mediated glucose transport

R Herman, NA Kravos, M Jensterle, A Janež… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Metformin is the most commonly used treatment to increase insulin sensitivity in insulin-
resistant (IR) conditions such as diabetes, prediabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome, and …

Histone modifications and non-coding RNAs: mutual epigenetic regulation and role in pathogenesis

IV Bure, MV Nemtsova, EB Kuznetsova - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
In the last few years, more and more scientists have suggested and confirmed that
epigenetic regulators are tightly connected and form a comprehensive network of regulatory …

Epigenetics in obesity and diabetes mellitus: new insights

R Suárez, SP Chapela, L Álvarez-Córdova… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
A long-term complication of obesity is the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Patients
with T2D have been described as having epigenetic modifications. Epigenetics is the post …

Ketone bodies and SIRT1, synergic epigenetic regulators for metabolic health: a narrative review

R Tozzi, F Cipriani, D Masi, S Basciani, M Watanabe… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Ketone bodies (KBs) and Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) have received increasing attention over the past
two decades given their pivotal function in a variety of biological contexts, including …

Astragalus polysaccharide improve the proliferation and insulin secretion of mouse pancreatic β cells induced by high glucose and palmitic acid partially through …

S Deng, L Yang, K Ma, W Bian - Bioengineered, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The current drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can cause side effects
after long-time use. Hence, the novel drugs were urgent need to developed for T2DM …

Emerging role of epitranscriptomics in diabetes mellitus and its complications

X Geng, Z Li, Y Yang - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetes mellitus (DM) and its related complications are among the leading causes of
disability and mortality worldwide. Substantial studies have explored epigenetic regulation …

Metabolic memory: mechanisms and diseases

H Dong, Y Sun, L Nie, A Cui, P Zhao… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Metabolic diseases and their complications impose health and economic burdens
worldwide. Evidence from past experimental studies and clinical trials suggests our body …

Epigenetic basis of diabetic vasculopathy

T Bhamidipati, M Kumar, SS Verma… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) causes peripheral vascular disease because of which
several blood-borne factors, including vital nutrients fail to reach the affected tissue. Tissue …

miRNA and leptin signaling in metabolic diseases and at extreme environments

S Mondal, R Rathor, SN Singh… - Pharmacology …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The burden of growing concern about the dysregulation of metabolic processes arises due
to complex interplay between environment and nutrition that has great impact on genetics …