Is optimism associated with healthier cardiovascular-related behavior? Meta-analyses of 3 health behaviors

JK Boehm, Y Chen, H Koga, MB Mathur, LL Vie… - Circulation …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Optimistic people have reduced risk for cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular-related
mortality compared with their less optimistic peers. One explanation for this is that optimistic …

Effect of smoking cessation on tooth loss: a systematic review with meta-analysis

MLS Souto, ES Rovai, CC Villar, MM Braga… - BMC oral health, 2019 - Springer
Background Smoking is a major risk factor for periodontitis and tooth loss. Smoking
cessation has a positive impact in periodontal treatment. However, so far, no systematic …

Sense of purpose in life and five health behaviors in older adults

ES Kim, K Shiba, JK Boehm, LD Kubzansky - Preventive medicine, 2020 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidence shows that a higher sense of purpose in life is associated with lower
risk of chronic conditions and premature mortality. Health behaviors might partially explain …

Efficacy of smartphone applications for smoking cessation: a randomized clinical trial

JB Bricker, NL Watson, KE Mull… - JAMA internal …, 2020 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Smoking is a leading cause of premature death globally. Smartphone
applications for smoking cessation are ubiquitous and address barriers to accessing …

Global trends and projections for tobacco use, 1990–2025: an analysis of smoking indicators from the WHO Comprehensive Information Systems for Tobacco Control

V Bilano, S Gilmour, T Moffiet, ET d'Espaignet… - The Lancet, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Countries have agreed on reduction targets for tobacco smoking stipulated in
the WHO global monitoring framework, for achievement by 2025. In an analysis of data for …

Real‐world effectiveness of e‐cigarettes when used to aid smoking cessation: a cross‐sectional population study

J Brown, E Beard, D Kotz, S Michie, R West - Addiction, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Aims Electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes) are rapidly increasing in
popularity. Two randomized controlled trials have suggested that e‐cigarettes can aid …

Relationship between smoking and obesity: a cross-sectional study of 499,504 middle-aged adults in the UK general population

S Dare, DF Mackay, JP Pell - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background There is a general perception that smoking protects against weight gain and
this may influence commencement and continuation of smoking, especially among young …

Is the use of electronic cigarettes while smoking associated with smoking cessation attempts, cessation and reduced cigarette consumption? A survey with a 1‐year …

LS Brose, SC Hitchman, J Brown, R West, A McNeill - Addiction, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To use a unique longitudinal data set to assess the association between e‐cigarette
use while smoking with smoking cessation attempts, cessation and substantial reduction …

The COMPASS study: a longitudinal hierarchical research platform for evaluating natural experiments related to changes in school-level programs, policies and built …

ST Leatherdale, KS Brown, V Carson, RA Childs… - BMC public health, 2014 - Springer
Background Few researchers have the data required to adequately understand how the
school environment impacts youth health behaviour development over time …

Educational attainment and smoking status in a national sample of American adults; evidence for the blacks' diminished return

S Assari, R Mistry - International Journal of Environmental Research and …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Background: Although higher socioeconomic status (SES) indicators such as educational
attainment are linked with health behaviors, the Blacks' Diminished Return theory posits that …