Physics and technology considerations for the deuterium–tritium fuel cycle and conditions for tritium fuel self sufficiency

M Abdou, M Riva, A Ying, C Day, A Loarte… - Nuclear …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
The tritium aspects of the DT fuel cycle embody some of the most challenging feasibility and
attractiveness issues in the development of fusion systems. The review and analyses in this …

Overview of density pedestal structure: role of fueling versus transport

S Mordijck - Nuclear Fusion, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
How much of the density pedestal structure is determined by fueling versus transport is still
an open question. In most current tokamaks, the scrape-off layer is not opaque enough to …

Modeling and analysis of the tritium fuel cycle for ARC-and STEP-class DT fusion power plants

S Meschini, SE Ferry, R Delaporte-Mathurin… - Nuclear …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The limited tritium resources available for the first fusion power plants (FPPs) make fuel self-
sufficiency and tritium inventory minimization leading issues in FPP design. This work builds …

Analysis of promising technologies of DEMO-FNS fuel cycle

SS Ananyev, BV Ivanov, BV Kuteev - Fusion Engineering and Design, 2020 - Elsevier
Within the framework of activities on creation of a pilot industrial hybrid reactor (Pilot Hybrid
Plant–PHP), the DEMO-FNS fusion neutron source is being designed in Russia. Progress in …

Pellet-injector technology—brief history and key developments in the last 25 years

SK Combs, LR Baylor - Fusion Science and Technology, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
High-speed injection of solid fuel was first proposed in 1954 as a possible solution to the
problem of transporting fresh fuel across the confining magnetic fields into the plasma of a …

A comparison of the influence of plasmoid-drift mechanisms on plasma fuelling by cryogenic pellets in ITER and Wendelstein 7-X

N Panadero, F Koechl, AR Polevoi, J Baldzuhn… - Nuclear …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Pellet injection is the most promising technique to achieve efficient plasma core fuelling, key
for attaining stationary scenarios in large magnetic confinement fusion devices. In this paper …

Considerations on the DEMO pellet fuelling system

PT Lang, C Day, E Fable, Y Igitkhanov, F Köchl… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract The Demonstration Fusion Power Reactor DEMO is the step foreseen to bridge the
gap between ITER and the first commercial fusion power plant. One key element in the …

Consequences of the technology survey and gap analysis on the EU DEMO R&D programme in tritium, matter injection and vacuum

C Day, B Butler, T Giegerich, PT Lang… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2016 - Elsevier
In the framework of the EUROfusion Programme, EU is preparing the conceptual design of
the inner fuel cycle of a pulsed tokamak DEMO. This paper illustrates a quantified process to …

CFD modelling and performance analysis of a twin screw hydrogen extruder

SR Prashanth, SK Arumugam, R Gangradey… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2019 - Elsevier
An intermeshing counter-rotating twin-screw extruder is reported to be more reliable and
stable among various methods of extrusion techniques in pellet production systems for the …

Nonlinear burn control in ITER using adaptive allocation of actuators with uncertain dynamics

V Graber, E Schuster - Nuclear Fusion, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
ITER will be the first tokamak to sustain a fusion-producing, or burning, plasma. If the plasma
temperature were to inadvertently rise in this burning regime, the positive correlation …