Emerging respiratory viruses are major health threats due to their potential to cause massive
outbreaks. Over the past 2 years, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has …

Conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) are antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that play a central
role in linking innate and adaptive immunity. cDCs have been well described in a number of …

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection causes neurological disorders and draws great attention. ZIKV
infection can elicit a wide range of immune response. Type I interferons (IFNs) as well as its …

Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins mediate protection against enveloped
viruses by blocking membrane fusion at endosomes. IFITM1 and IFITM3 are crucial for …

Broad-spectrum antiviral activities of interferon-induced transmembrane proteins (IFITMs)
are primarily attributed to in vitro inhibition of viral entry. Here, we used an avian sarcoma …

In this investigation, single nucleotide variants (SNVs) within the chicken interferon-inducible
transmembrane protein (chIFITM) genes were explored in Aseel and Kadaknath breeds …

Interferon-induced transmembrane proteins (IFITMs) are broad-spectrum antiviral proteins
that inhibit numerous virus infections by impeding viral entry into target cells. However …

Chickens are a key species in both the manifestation of avian influenza and the potential for
zoonotic transmission. Avian influenza virus (AIV) infection in chickens can range from …

Influenza virus has been one of the most prevalent and researched viruses globally.
Consequently, there is ample information available about influenza virus lifecycle and …

The role of host factors in the replication of emerging senecavirus A (SVA) which induced
porcine idiopathic vesicular disease (PIVD) distributed worldwide remains obscure. Here …