The plant adaptation response to a changing environment depends on the genetic diversity
level it possesses. Genetic diversity and a thorough understanding of population indices are …

Background Wheat is a major cereal that can narrow the gap between the increasing human
population and food production. In this connection, assessing genetic diversity and …

Accessions are a prospective source of genetic variability, as well as valuable genetic
resources for crop improvement. Assessing the population structure and genetic diversity of …

The objective of this study was to investigate the diversity of 59 accessions of barley using
inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR), conserved DNA-derived polymorphism (CDDP), and …

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is an ancient and indigenous crop that grows in Iraq's Kurdistan
region, and research into its genetic diversity is needed to improve this important culinary …

The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of salt stress on morphological, yield,
biochemical, and molecular attributes of different barley genotypes. Ten genotypes were …

Iris aucheri, which belongs to the Iridaceae family, is one of the most important wild
ornamental plants distributed widely throughout the Iraqi Kurdistan Region (IKR)(north of …

Intraspecific genetic diversity study is a helpful tool for genetic improvement and germplasm
conservation initiatives. In this context, the current study analyzed the population genetic …

Accessions are prospective sources of genetic variability, as well as valuable genetic
resources to deal with present and future crop breeding difficulties. The assessment of …

Mazu, or oak gall (Quercus infectoria Oliv.), a member of the Fabaceae family, is an
abundant tree species in Iraq. Because of ongoing habitat damage, this species is on the …