Submarine turbidity currents form the largest sediment accumulations on Earth, raising the
question of their role in global carbon cycles. It was previously inferred that terrestrial …

The cycling of carbon on Earth exerts a fundamental influence upon the greenhouse gas
content of the atmosphere, and hence global climate over millennia. Until recently, ice …

Iceberg calving has been assumed to be the dominant cause of mass loss for the Antarctic
ice sheet, with previous estimates of the calving flux exceeding 2,000 gigatonnes per year …

In this study, nanoparticles (NPs) were hypothesized to enhance the anaerobic process and
to accelerate the slurry digestion, which increases the biogas and methane production. The …

Numerical models of ocean biogeochemistry are relied upon to make projections about the
impact of climate change on marine resources and test hypotheses regarding the drivers of …

Freshwater discharge from glaciers is increasing across the Arctic in response to
anthropogenic climate change, which raises questions about the potential downstream …

Palaeo-dust records in sediments and ice cores show that wind-borne mineral aerosol
('dust') is strongly linked with climate state. During glacial climate stages, for example, the …

Iron is important in regulating the ocean carbon cycle. Although several dissolved and
particulate species participate in oceanic iron cycling, current understanding emphasizes …

Iron limits phytoplankton growth and hence the biological carbon pump in the Southern
Ocean. Models assessing the impacts of iron on the global carbon cycle generally rely on …

Abstract The Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets cover~\n10% of global land surface, but
are rarely considered as active components of the global iron cycle. The ocean waters …