Migraine can be regarded as a conserved, adaptive response that occurs in genetically
predisposed individuals with a mismatch between the brain's energy reserve and workload …

Objective Migraine as a disabling neurovascular disease affects 6% of men and 18% of
women worldwide. The deficiency of many nutrients including magnesium, niacin, riboflavin …

An increasing amount of evidence suggests that migraines are a response to a cerebral
energy deficiency or oxidative stress levels that exceed antioxidant capacity. The ketogenic …

Background Oxidative stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of migraine, but no published
studies have examined both oxidative stress levels and oxidative DNA damage on the same …

Background In recent years, the role of neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in migraine
pathogenesis has achieved considerable interest; however, to date findings are equivocal …

Background Migraine stands as a prevalent primary headache disorder, with prior research
highlighting the significant involvement of oxidative stress and inflammatory pathways in its …

Kefir is a probiotic and fermented dairy product authentically produced from kefir grains.
Kefir grain, as a natural starter culture, contains numerous lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid …

Aims Acute myocardial infarction is a serious acute cardiac disorder and heart disease is still
a major public health problem in adults. We investigated the effects of embelin (EMB) and …

Background Previous research has suggested that migraineurs show higher levels of
oxidative stress (lipid peroxides) between migraine attacks and that migraine triggers may …

Increasing evidence points towards the role of mitochondrial functioning, energy
metabolism, and oxidative stress in migraine. However not all previous research has been …