The lifetime of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is the main issue
restricting its commercialization. During real vehicular applications, the fuel cell engine …

Many computational fluid dynamics polymer-electrolyte-membrane fuel cell models have
been presented over the last few decades. A detailed literature overview of models, ranging …

The present study introduces an economical–functional design for a polymer electrolyte
membrane fuel cell system. To do so, after introducing the optimization problem and solving …

Ion exchange membranes are core elements in reverse electrodialysis (RED), a process that
can generate electricity from salinity gradients. The electrochemical and physical properties …

The steady-state performance and transient response for H2/air polymer electrolyte
membrane (PEM) fuel cells are investigated in both single fuel cell and stack configurations …

Hybrid electric vehicles powered by fuel cells have been focused for alternative powertrains
due to their high efficiency and low emission. The relative engine sizing and power split …

A finite element analysis is carried out in order to investigate the role of thermal contact
resistance on heat management within a simple central processing unit (CPU)/heat sink …

A comprehensive numerical framework for cathode electrode design is presented and
applied to predict the catalyst layer and the gas diffusion layer parameters that lead to an …

In this article, the optimal design of a novel multi-generation system for the production of
electricity, cooling, heat and freshwater is discussed. In this system, a Proton exchange …

Mathematical modeling plays an important role in fuel cell design. A comprehensive review
of the mathematical modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells is first conducted. It is …