A transition to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine–recommended hypopnea definition in adults: initiatives of the Hypopnea Scoring Rule Task Force

RB Berry, AR Abreu, V Krishnan, SF Quan… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - jcsm.aasm.org
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) recommends that hypopneas be
identified using a definition that is based on a≥ 30% decrease in airflow associated with a≥ …

Relevance of cortical arousals for risk stratification in sleep apnea: a 3 cohort analysis

A Azarbarzin, SA Sands, S Han, T Sofer… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - jcsm.aasm.org
Study Objectives: There is uncertainty on best approaches for defining apnea-hypopnea
events. To clarify the contributions of desaturation vs arousal to defining hypopneas, we …

The ethics of hypopnea scoring

C Skolnik, H Attarian - Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2024 - jcsm.aasm.org
Study Objectives: In February of 2023, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine issued a
“recommended” way to score hypopneas using 1A criteria (scoring of hypopneas using a≥ …

Age related disparities in sleep apnea diagnosis using a wearable device: Implications of 4% vs. 3% hypopnea scoring criteria

F AbbasiMoradi, MP Mogavero, M Palomino, R Ferri… - Sleep Medicine, 2024 - Elsevier
Study objectives Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) diagnosis relies on the Apnea-Hypopnea
Index (AHI), with discrepancies arising from the 3% and 4% desaturation criteria. This study …

Enough is enough: strict hypopnea criteria exacerbate sleep-related health disparities in women

LM McCullough, H Attarian - Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2025 - jcsm.aasm.org
Sex disparities are common in all of medicine due to under-representation of women in
biomedical research. This has led to male-centric assumptions about disease defining …

Sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea using hypopneas defined by a 3% oxygen desaturation or arousal but not by 4% or greater oxygen desaturation

R Budhiraja, SF Quan - Sleep and Breathing, 2021 - Springer
Study objectives This analysis determined the association between obstructive sleep apnea
(OSA) with hypopneas defined by a 3% O 2 desaturation or arousal (3% A), but not by a …

[HTML][HTML] The association between obstructive sleep apnea defined by 3 percent oxygen desaturation or arousal definition and self-reported cardiovascular disease in …

SF Quan, R Budhiraja, S Javaheri… - Southwest journal of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Studies have established that OSA defined using a hypopnea definition
requiring a≥ 4% oxygen desaturation (AHI4%) is associated with cardiovascular (CVD) or …

[HTML][HTML] Long-term all-cause mortality risk in obstructive sleep apnea using hypopneas defined by a≥ 3 percent oxygen desaturation or arousal

R Budhiraja, SF Quan - Southwest journal of pulmonary & critical …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Study Objectives: Some prior studies have demonstrated an increase in mortality associated
with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) utilizing a definition of OSA that requires a minimum 4 …

Making Mountains Out of Molehills: Scoring Hypopnea Based on 3 and 4% Desaturation of Oxyhemoglobin

A Kalra, A Chediak, CC Latorre, H Sidhu… - Current Pulmonology …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review This review explores recent investigations into the clinical
impact of different apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) scoring criteria, namely the minimal oxygen …

What are we missing? Hypertension and hypopneas

S Arora, JF Collen - Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 2020 - jcsm.aasm.org
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