Tamm Review: Are fuel treatments effective at achieving ecological and social objectives? A systematic review

EL Kalies, LLY Kent - Forest Ecology and Management, 2016 - Elsevier
The prevailing paradigm in the western US is that the increase in stand-replacing wildfires in
historically frequent-fire dry forests is due to unnatural fuel loads that have resulted from …

Tamm Review: Management of mixed-severity fire regime forests in Oregon, Washington, and Northern California

PF Hessburg, TA Spies, DA Perry, CN Skinner… - Forest Ecology and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Increasingly, objectives for forests with moderate-or mixed-severity fire regimes are to
restore successionally diverse landscapes that are resistant and resilient to current and …

Pyrosilviculture needed for landscape resilience of dry western United States forests

MP North, RA York, BM Collins, MD Hurteau… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
A significant increase in treatment pace and scale is needed to restore dry western US forest
resilience owing to increasingly frequent and severe wildfire and drought. We propose a …

Mega‐disturbances cause rapid decline of mature conifer forest habitat in California

ZL Steel, GM Jones, BM Collins, R Green… - Ecological …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Mature forests provide important wildlife habitat and support critical ecosystem functions
globally. Within the dry conifer forests of the western United States, past management and …

US federal fire and forest policy: emphasizing resilience in dry forests

SL Stephens, BM Collins, E Biber, PZ Fulé - Ecosphere, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Current US forest fire policy emphasizes short‐term outcomes versus long‐term goals. This
perspective drives managers to focus on the protection of high‐valued resources, whether …

Megafires: an emerging threat to old‐forest species

GM Jones, RJ Gutiérrez, DJ Tempel… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Increasingly frequent “megafires” in North America's dry forests have prompted proposals to
restore historical fire regimes and ecosystem resilience. Restoration efforts that reduce tree …

Forest restoration limits megafires and supports species conservation under climate change

GM Jones, AR Keyser, AL Westerling… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change and fire suppression have altered disturbance regimes in forest ecosystems
globally. In the seasonally dry forests of western North America, large‐scale restoration may …

Cover of tall trees best predicts California spotted owl habitat

MP North, JT Kane, VR Kane, GP Asner… - Forest Ecology and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Restoration of western dry forests in the USA often focuses on reducing fuel loads. In the
range of the spotted owl, these treatments may reduce canopy cover and tree density, which …

Habitat selection by spotted owls after a megafire reflects their adaptation to historical frequent-fire regimes

GM Jones, HA Kramer, SA Whitmore, WJ Berigan… - Landscape …, 2020 - Springer
Context Climate and land-use change have led to disturbance regimes in many ecosystems
without a historical analog, leading to uncertainty about how species adapted to past …

Fuel treatment effectiveness at the landscape scale: a systematic review of simulation studies comparing treatment scenarios in North America

JE Ott, FF Kilkenny, TB Jain - Fire Ecology, 2023 - Springer
Background The risk of destructive wildfire on fire-prone landscapes with excessive fuel
buildup has prompted the use of fuel reduction treatments to protect valued resources from …