BACKGROUND While observational studies have shown an association between vitamin D
insufficiency and diabetes, it is unclear whether intervention with vitamin D supplements can …

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is a debilitating condition that mainly occurs in
long-standing type 2 diabetes patients but can manifest earlier, even before diabetes is …

Increasing evidence suggests that migraine may be the result of an impaired brain glucose
metabolism. Several studies have reported brain mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired brain …

Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is characterised by neurovascular degeneration as a
result of chronic hyperglycaemia. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is the most serious …

Research design and methods This study included a cumulative total of 42 908 subjects not
receiving treatment for diabetes with an HbA1c< 6.5%. The objective variable was the …

As the world endures a viral pandemic superimposed on a diabetes pandemic, the latter
incorporates most of the comorbidities associated with the former, thereby exacerbating risk …

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder with increasing population
incidence. However, T2DM takes years to develop, allowing onset prediction and prevention …

Background Paediatric obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, resulting in
significant adverse effects on health and wellbeing. Early life events, including those that …

Background: Kidney stone formers (SF) are more likely to develop diabetes mellitus (DM),
but there is no study examining risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in this population. We …

Purpose The prevalence of adolescents with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has rapidly
increased in Korea over the past few decades with the increase in the number of obese …