In this article, we describe the general features of red blood cell membranes and their effect
on blood flow and blood rheology. We first present a basic description of membranes and …

The traditional pharmacological treatment of patients with late onset hypogonadism (LOH) is
represented by different formulations of testosterone (T) or alternatively by the extractive …

Objective The current study was aimed to investigate the involvement of endoplasmic
reticulum stress (ERS)-mediated protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) …

Slow coronary flow (SCF) is characterized by delayed distal vessel opacification in the
absence of significant epicardial coronary disease. Life-threatening arrhythmias and sudden …

The coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) is common in coronary angiography, however
its impact on left atrial (LA) function is still controversial. This study aims to evaluate the LA …

Aims We aimed to assess the relationship between coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP)
and whole blood viscosity (WBV). Materials & methods Two hundred patients with CSFP and …

Objective At present, the precise pathophysiology of the slow coronary flow phenomenon
(SCFP) is still unknown and there is no consensus as to how it should be treated. The …

The current study investigates the functional state of erythrocytes and indices of the oxygen‐
binding capacity of hemoglobin in blood samples from healthy donors and from patients with …

Abstract Background and Objective: The coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) is a
coronary artery disease with a benign course, but its pathological mechanisms are not yet …