Regulation of energy homeostasis by the NPY system

K Loh, H Herzog, YC Shi - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
Obesity develops when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure over time. Numerous
neurotransmitters, hormones, and factors have been implicated to coordinately control …

The neuropeptide Y system: pathophysiological and therapeutic implications in obesity and cancer

L Zhang, MS Bijker, H Herzog - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2011 - Elsevier
The neuropeptide Y (NPY) system–comprising of neuropeptide Y, peptide YY, pancreatic
polypeptide and the corresponding Y receptors through which they act (Y1, Y2, Y4, Y5 and …

Arcuate NPY controls sympathetic output and BAT function via a relay of tyrosine hydroxylase neurons in the PVN

YC Shi, J Lau, Z Lin, H Zhang, L Zhai, G Sperk… - Cell metabolism, 2013 - cell.com
Neuropepetide Y (NPY) is best known for its powerful stimulation of food intake and its
effects on reducing energy expenditure. However, the pathways involved and the regulatory …

Macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1 (MIC-1/GDF15) decreases food intake, body weight and improves glucose tolerance in mice on normal & obesogenic diets

L Macia, VWW Tsai, AD Nguyen, H Johnen, T Kuffner… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Food intake and body weight are controlled by a variety of central and peripheral factors, but
the exact mechanisms behind these processes are still not fully understood. Here we show …

Amygdala NPY circuits promote the development of accelerated obesity under chronic stress conditions

CK Ip, L Zhang, A Farzi, Y Qi, I Clarke, F Reed, YC Shi… - Cell Metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) exerts a powerful orexigenic effect in the hypothalamus. However,
extra-hypothalamic nuclei also produce NPY, but its influence on energy homeostasis is …

Peripheral-specific Y1 receptor antagonism increases thermogenesis and protects against diet-induced obesity

C Yan, T Zeng, K Lee, M Nobis, K Loh, L Gou… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Obesity is caused by an imbalance between food intake and energy expenditure (EE). Here
we identify a conserved pathway that links signalling through peripheral Y1 receptors (Y1R) …

Probiotic treatment reduces appetite and glucose level in the zebrafish model

S Falcinelli, A Rodiles, S Unniappan, S Picchietti… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
The gut microbiota regulates metabolic pathways that modulate the physiological state of
hunger or satiety. Nutrients in the gut stimulate the release of several appetite modulators …

NPY receptors as potential targets for anti‐obesity drug development

E Yulyaningsih, L Zhang, H Herzog… - British journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The neuropeptide Y system has proven to be one of the most important regulators of feeding
behaviour and energy homeostasis, thus presenting great potential as a therapeutic target …

Diet-induced adaptive thermogenesis requires neuropeptide FF receptor-2 signalling

L Zhang, CK Ip, ICJ Lee, Y Qi, F Reed, T Karl… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Excess caloric intake results in increased fat accumulation and an increase in energy
expenditure via diet-induced adaptive thermogenesis; however, the underlying mechanisms …

Y1 and Y5 receptors are both required for the regulation of food intake and energy homeostasis in mice

AD Nguyen, NF Mitchell, S Lin, L Macia… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) acting in the hypothalamus is one of the most powerful orexigenic
agents known. Of the five known Y receptors, hypothalamic Y1 and Y5 have been most …