Focal concerns theory and case advancement in sexual assault cases: A systematic review and meta-analysis

DS Lapsey Jr, BA Campbell, I Benitez - Journal of Criminal Justice, 2023 - Elsevier
Purpose We examine correlates of police and prosecutor decision-making in sexual assault
cases and assess the focal concerns theory's ability to explain decisions to arrest and …

Police sexual assault investigation training, impulsivity, and officer intentions to arrest and use procedural justice: a randomized experiment

BA Campbell, DS Lapsey Jr, CA Franklin… - Journal of experimental …, 2023 - Springer
Objectives Examine the effect of a 40-h police sexual assault training and individual-level
impulsivity on officers' intention to make an arrest and the importance placed on using …

Policing during a pandemic: A case study analysis of body-worn camera footage from suspected COVID-19 ordinance violations in Washington state

DA Makin, E Howell, T Wilson, M Parks - International Journal of Disaster …, 2024 - Elsevier
Purpose This research examined interactions between police officers and those suspected
of violating COVID-19 ordinances. It explored the interactional nature of these encounters …

Regional differences in police officer misperceptions: a quasi-experimental evaluation of sexual assault investigations training in Kentucky

DS Lapsey Jr, KM McMahon, BA Campbell - Policing and Society, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Our study fills an important research gap by investigating the differences in myths and
misperceptions about sexual assault survivors among police officers (N= 388) and …

Moving Forward While Looking Back: Understanding the Influence of a “Test All” SAK Mandate on Sexual Assault Case Attrition

A Pattavina, MS Morabito… - Criminal Justice …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The discovery of thousands of untested sexual assault kits (SAKs) in police jurisdictions
across the United States has prompted federal, state, and local agencies to enact policies …

A Decade of Decision Making: Prosecutorial Decision Making in Sexual Assault Cases

AK Fansher, B Welsh - Social Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
In the United States, it is estimated that fewer than 30% of sexual assaults are reported to
law enforcement, less than 5% will result in an arrest, and approximately 3% will result in a …

“Real Rape” and “Real Victims:” Revisiting Police Decision-Making in Sexual Assault Case Processing

AD Garza - 2022 - search.proquest.com
Police discretionary decision-making in sexual assault case processing has received
considerable empirical attention for several decades. This has been, in part, the result of …

Investigative decision-making in sexual assault case processing

AD Garza - Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Police decision-making in sexual assault cases has received considerable attention due to
case attrition. Limited studies, however, have focused on early police processes as a path …

Prosecuting overdose: An exploratory study of prosecutorial motivations for drug-induced homicide prosecutions in North Carolina

B Morrissey, T El-Sabawi, JJ Carroll - International Journal of Drug Policy, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Prosecutorial use of drug-induced homicide (DIH) laws varies, and their public
health impacts are poorly understood. This mixed-methods study explores associations …

[PDF][PDF] The Minnesota Sexual Assault Kit Research Project

JP Center, SL Gilbert, M Benson-Goldsmith, EK Meinert - 2023 - ojp.gov
At the direction of the 2015 Minnesota legislature (Minnesota 2015 Session Laws, chapter
65, section 37), Minnesota's state crime laboratory, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension …