Many cities now have public trash cans that are overflowing due to the continual growth of
rubbish. The dustbins are not cleaned on time by the bin collector. As a result, the city …

The security aspect is very important in data transmission. One way to secure data is with
steganography and cryptography. Surely research on this should continue to be developed …

Most existing steganography algorithms keen on achieving data confidentiality only by
embedding the data into a cover-media. This research paper introduced a new …

A data or information becomes important if only certain people can receive the information.
For example, keeping a confidential documentation file. Files stored do not guarantee to be …

Steganography is the practice of concealing a secret message within a nonsecret message
or data. There are many techniques which have been proposed in the literature and most of …

Abstract cellular networks have changed our life. However, current cellular network does not
have an efficient bandwidth management during congestion. Some of these techniques was …

Steganography is the art of hiding a secret data in another data. Audio steganography is a
technique for hiding information in an audio signal. One of its methods is least significant bit …

Garbage management is one of the primary problem faced by cleaners in terms of the
duration of the cleaning process. The design of a smart green environment of garbage …

Toll plazas in Malaysia now utilize two passing techniques for toll collection: touch n'go and
smart tag. These methods are not fast which is time-consuming the car pausing to pay the …

Steganografi merupakan teknik untuk melindungi kerahsiaan dan integriti data di dalam
medium pelindung agar data yang disembunyikan tidak dicurigai. Penyembunyian mesej di …