Self-propulsion of chemically active droplets

S Michelin - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Microscopic active droplets are able to swim autonomously in viscous flows. This puzzling
feature stems from solute exchanges with the surrounding fluid via surface reactions or their …

Self-propelled swimming droplets

P Dwivedi, D Pillai, R Mangal - Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface …, 2022 - Elsevier
Self-propelled droplets are a class of active matter systems composed of one fluid dispersed
in another immiscible fluid. Despite the inherent spherical symmetry in the initial droplet …

Fluid dynamics of squirmers and ciliated microorganisms

T Ishikawa - Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2024 - annualreviews.org
The fluid dynamics of microswimmers has received attention from the fields of microbiology,
microrobotics, and active matter. Microorganisms have evolved organelles termed cilia for …

Microbes in porous environments: from active interactions to emergent feedback

C Jin, A Sengupta - Biophysical Reviews, 2024 - Springer
Microbes thrive in diverse porous environments—from soil and riverbeds to human lungs
and cancer tissues—spanning multiple scales and conditions. Short-to long-term …

Microfluidics: The future of sperm selection in assisted reproduction

AR Jahangiri, N Ziarati, E Dadkhah, MN Bucak… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Obtaining functional sperm cells is the first step to treat infertility. With the ever‐
increasing trend in male infertility, clinicians require access to effective solutions that are …

Jeffery's orbits and microswimmers in flows: A theoretical review

K Ishimoto - Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2023 - journals.jps.jp
In this review, we provide a theoretical introduction to Jeffery's equations for the orientation
dynamics of an axisymmetric object in a flow at low Reynolds number, and review recent …

Self-propulsion of an elliptical phoretic disk emitting solute uniformly

G Zhu, L Zhu - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Self-propulsion of chemically active droplets and phoretic disks has been studied widely;
however, most research overlooks the influence of disk shape on swimming dynamics …

Active oscillations in microscale navigation

KY Wan - Animal Cognition, 2023 - Springer
Living organisms routinely navigate their surroundings in search of better conditions, more
food, or to avoid predators. Typically, animals do so by integrating sensory cues from the …

Mode switching of active droplets in macromolecular solutions

P Dwivedi, A Shrivastava, D Pillai, R Mangal - Soft Matter, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Typical bodily and environmental fluids encountered by biological swimmers consist of
dissolved macromolecules such as proteins or polymers, rendering them even non …

Deforming active droplets in viscoelastic solutions

P Dwivedi, A Shrivastava, D Pillai, N Tiwari, R Mangal - Soft Matter, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
The motion of biological swimmers in typical bodily fluids is modelled using a system of
micellar solubilization driven active droplets in a viscoelastic polymeric solution. The …