[HTML][HTML] Adrenal cortex development and related disorders leading to adrenal insufficiency

E Pignatti, CE Flück - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2021 - Elsevier
The adult human adrenal cortex produces steroid hormones that are crucial for life,
supporting immune response, glucose homeostasis, salt balance and sexual maturation. It …

60 years of POMC: adrenal and extra-adrenal functions of ACTH

N Gallo-Payet - Journal of molecular endocrinology, 2016 - jme.bioscientifica.com
The pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) plays a pivotal role in homeostasis and
stress response and is thus the major component of the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenal axis …

Aldosterone-stimulating somatic gene mutations are common in normal adrenal glands

K Nishimoto, SA Tomlins, R Kuick… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Primary aldosteronism (PA) represents the most common cause of secondary hypertension,
but little is known regarding its adrenal cellular origins. Recently, aldosterone-producing cell …

11-ketotestosterone is a major androgen produced in human gonads

Y Imamichi, K Yuhki, M Orisaka, T Kitano… - The Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Context: 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) is a novel class of active androgen. However, the
detail of its synthesis remains unknown for humans. Objective: The objective of this study …

Update on biology and genomics of adrenocortical carcinomas: rationale for emerging therapies

AM Lerario, DR Mohan, GD Hammer - Endocrine Reviews, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The adrenal glands are paired endocrine organs that produce steroid hormones and
catecholamines required for life. Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and often fatal …

Aldosterone and 18-oxocortisol coaccumulation in aldosterone-producing lesions

Y Sugiura, E Takeo, S Shimma, M Yokota, T Higashi… - …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Primary aldosteronism is a secondary hypertensive disease caused by autonomous
aldosterone production that often caused by an aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA) …

Immunohistochemistry of aldosterone synthase leads the way to the pathogenesis of primary aldosteronism

K Nishimoto, M Koga, T Seki, K Oki… - Molecular and cellular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Our group previously purified human and rat aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2 and
Cyp11b2, respectively) from their adrenals and verified that it is distinct from steroid 11β …

NNT is a key regulator of adrenal redox homeostasis and steroidogenesis in male mice

E Meimaridou, M Goldsworthy, V Chortis… - Journal of …, 2018 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase, NNT, is a ubiquitous protein of the inner
mitochondrial membrane with a key role in mitochondrial redox balance. NNT produces high …

Human adrenocortical remodeling leading to aldosterone‐producing cell cluster generation

K Nishimoto, T Seki, Y Hayashi… - International journal …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background. The immunohistochemical detection of aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) and
steroid 11β‐hydroxylase (CYP11B1) has enabled the identification of aldosterone …

Steroidogenic differentiation and PKA signaling are programmed by histone methyltransferase EZH2 in the adrenal cortex

M Mathieu, C Drelon, S Rodriguez… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Adrenal cortex steroids are essential for body homeostasis, and adrenal insufficiency is a life-
threatening condition. Adrenal endocrine activity is maintained through recruitment of …