Seismic diffraction events, often overlooked as noise in conventional seismic imaging
methods, contain valuable high-resolution information about subsurface structures and …

Featured Application Precise fault detection and extraction have a prime role in
understanding the structural framework in the subsurface for multiple reasons, the major …

In petroliferous basins, integration of regional and local tectonics along with well data is
used to understand the generation of geo-pressured variations in different lithological units …

Instead of dismissing seismic diffractions as interfering noise and ignoring or suppressing
them, they can be used to identify small geological discontinuities such as faults, dykes, and …

Artificial intelligence and 3D subsurface interpretation for bright spot and channel detections
Page 1 AIMS Geosciences, 10(4): 662–683. DOI: 10.3934/geosci.2024034 Received: 31 May …

The link between sequence stratigraphy and diagenetic alterations is quite familiar for the
last two decades in different types of reservoir rocks. Understanding the lithologic …

Seismic reflections are crucial for obtaining information about subsurface structures and
lithologies for oil and gas exploration. Several techniques have recently been introduced …

Separating diffraction patterns helps in providing detailed information on geological
structures. However, the amplitude of weak diffraction is difficult to preserve and often …

Faults and fractures play a significant role in oilfield drilling operations, hydrocarbon
trapping, and reservoir development. Exploring faults quickly and accurately can help reach …

The Rakhine Basin in the northeastern Bay of Bengal is an active field in hydrocarbon
exploration and development. It contains fault structures and steeply sloping stratigraphic …