Snake venomics and antivenomics: Proteomic tools in the design and control of antivenoms for the treatment of snakebite envenoming

JM Gutiérrez, B Lomonte, G León, A Alape-Giron… - Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Snakebite envenoming represents a neglected tropical disease that has a heavy public
health impact, particularly in Asia, Africa and Latin America. A global initiative, aimed at …

Antivenoms for the treatment of snakebite envenomings: the road ahead

JM Gutiérrez, G León, T Burnouf - Biologicals, 2011 - Elsevier
The parenteral administration of antivenoms is the cornerstone of snakebite envenoming
therapy. Efforts are made to ensure that antivenoms of adequate efficacy and safety are …

Recent advances in the understanding of brown spider venoms: From the biology of spiders to the molecular mechanisms of toxins

LH Gremski, D Trevisan-Silva, VP Ferrer… - Toxicon, 2014 - Elsevier
The Loxosceles genus spiders (the brown spiders) are encountered in all the continents,
and the clinical manifestations following spider bites include skin necrosis with gravitational …

Innovative immunization strategies for antivenom development

E Bermúdez-Méndez, A Fuglsang-Madsen, S Føns… - Toxins, 2018 - mdpi.com
Snakes, scorpions, and spiders are venomous animals that pose a threat to human health,
and severe envenomings from the bites or stings of these animals must be treated with …

Antivenoms for snakebite envenomings

J Maria Gutierrez, G León, B Lomonte… - Inflammation & Allergy …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Animal-derived antivenoms constitute the mainstay in the therapy of snakebite envenoming.
Antivenoms are manufactured by immunizing animals, usually horses, with venoms from a …

Molecular evolution, functional variation, and proposed nomenclature of the gene family that includes sphingomyelinase D in sicariid spider venoms

GJ Binford, MR Bodner, MHJ Cordes… - Molecular biology …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
The venom enzyme sphingomyelinase D (SMase D) in the spider family Sicariidae (brown
or fiddleback spiders [Loxosceles] and six-eyed sand spiders [Sicarius]) causes …

Forty years of the description of brown spider venom phospholipases-D

LH Gremski, HC Da Justa, TP Da Silva, NLC Polli… - Toxins, 2020 - mdpi.com
Spiders of the genus Loxosceles, popularly known as Brown spiders, are considered a
serious public health issue, especially in regions of hot or temperate climates, such as parts …

Brown Spider (Loxosceles) Venom Toxins as Potential Biotools for the Development of Novel Therapeutics

D Chaves-Moreira, FH Matsubara… - Toxins, 2019 - mdpi.com
Brown spider envenomation results in dermonecrosis with gravitational spreading
characterized by a marked inflammatory reaction and with lower prevalence of systemic …

Loxosceles amazonica Brown Spider venom: Insights into enzymatic activities, immunorecognition, and novel phospholipase D isoforms

R Silva-Magalhães, AL Silva-Araújo, P Peres-Damásio… - Biochimie, 2024 - Elsevier
The Loxosceles genus represents one of the main arachnid genera of medical importance in
Brazil. Despite the gravity of Loxosceles-related accidents, just a handful of species are …

Scorpion and spider venom peptides: gene cloning and peptide expression

V Quintero-Hernández, E Ortiz, M Rendón-Anaya… - Toxicon, 2011 - Elsevier
This communication reviews most of the important findings related to venom components
isolated from scorpions and spiders, mainly by means of gene cloning and expression …