This bioprinting roadmap features salient advances in selected applications of the technique
and highlights the status of current developments and challenges, as well as envisioned …

Over the last few years, several advances have been made toward the development and
production of in vitro human skin models for the analysis and testing of cosmetic and …

In this paper, we review and analyze the commonly available wound healing models
reported in the literature and discuss their advantages and issues, considering their …

The role of skin in the human body is indispensable, serving as a barrier, moderating
homeostatic balance, and representing a pronounced endpoint for cosmetics and …

Although historically, the traditional bidimensional in vitro cell system has been widely used
in research, providing much fundamental information regarding cellular functions and …

There is increasing interest in miniaturized technologies in diagnostics, therapeutic testing,
and biomedicinal fundamental research. The same is true for the dermal studies in topical …

Nature has created many perfect helical microstructures, including DNA, collagen fibrils, and
helical blood vessels, to achieve unique physiological functions. While previous studies …

Over the last decades, three-dimensional (3D) organotypic skin models have received
enormous attention as alternative models to in vivo animal models and in vitro two …

Biological barriers are essential for the maintenance of organ homeostasis and their
dysfunction is responsible for many prevalent diseases. Advanced in vitro models of …

Vascularization of reconstructed tissues is one of the remaining hurdles to be considered to
improve both the functionality and viability of skin grafts and the relevance of in vitro …