Universality of phase transition dynamics: Topological defects from symmetry breaking

A Del Campo, WH Zurek - International Journal of Modern Physics …, 2014 - World Scientific
In the course of a nonequilibrium continuous phase transition, the dynamics ceases to be
adiabatic in the vicinity of the critical point as a result of the critical slowing down (the …

Spontaneous vortices in the formation of Bose–Einstein condensates

CN Weiler, TW Neely, DR Scherer, AS Bradley… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, and can be arranged into universality classes
such that systems having unrelated microscopic physics show identical scaling behaviour …

Kibble-Zurek problem: Universality and the scaling limit

A Chandran, A Erez, SS Gubser, SL Sondhi - Physical Review B—Condensed …, 2012 - APS
Near a critical point, the equilibrium relaxation time of a system diverges and any change of
control/thermodynamic parameters leads to nonequilibrium behavior. The Kibble-Zurek …

[HTML][HTML] New findings for the old problem: Exact solutions for domain walls in coupled real Ginzburg-Landau equations

BA Malomed - Physics Letters A, 2022 - Elsevier
This work reports new exact solutions for domain-wall (DW) states produced by a system of
coupled real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations which model patterns in thermal convection …

Full counting statistics of topological defects after crossing a phase transition

FJ Gómez-Ruiz, JJ Mayo, A Del Campo - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We consider the number distribution of topological defects resulting from the finite-time
crossing of a continuous phase transition and identify signatures of universality beyond the …

Kibble-zurek mechanism for dynamical ordering in a driven vortex system

S Maegochi, K Ienaga, S Okuma - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
The Kibble-Zurek mechanism describes the formation of topological defects in systems
crossing a continuous symmetry-breaking phase transition at a finite quench rate. While this …

Experimentally testing quantum critical dynamics beyond the Kibble–Zurek mechanism

JM Cui, FJ Gómez-Ruiz, YF Huang, CF Li… - Communications …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The Kibble–Zurek mechanism (KZM) describes the dynamics across a phase
transition leading to the formation of topological defects, such as vortices in superfluids and …

Kibble-Zurek scenario and coarsening across nonequilibrium phase transitions in driven vortices and skyrmions

C Reichhardt, CJO Reichhardt - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
We investigate the topological defect populations for superconducting vortices and magnetic
skyrmions on random pinning substrates under driving amplitudes that are swept at different …

Kibble-Zurek mechanism for nonequilibrium phase transitions in driven systems with quenched disorder

CJO Reichhardt, A del Campo… - Communications Physics, 2022 - nature.com
We show that the Kibble-Zurek mechanism applies to nonequilibrium phase transitions
found in driven assemblies of superconducting vortices and colloids moving over quenched …

Role of boundary conditions in the full counting statistics of topological defects after crossing a continuous phase transition

FJ Gómez-Ruiz, D Subires, A del Campo - Physical Review B, 2022 - APS
In a scenario of spontaneous symmetry breaking in finite time, topological defects are
generated at a density that scales with the driving time according to the Kibble-Zurek …