Using tree-based machine learning for health studies: literature review and case series

L Hu, L Li - International journal of environmental research and …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Tree-based machine learning methods have gained traction in the statistical and data
science fields. They have been shown to provide better solutions to various research …

Risk factors and comorbidities associated to cardiovascular disease in Qatar: a machine learning based case-control study

HRH Al-Absi, MA Refaee, AU Rehman, MT Islam… - IEEE …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is reported to be the leading cause of mortality in the middle
eastern countries, including Qatar. But no comprehensive study has been conducted on the …

Social determinants, cardiovascular disease, and health care cost: a nationwide study in the United States using machine learning

F Sun, J Yao, S Du, F Qian, AA Appleton… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Existing studies on cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) often focus on individual‐
level behavioral risk factors, but research examining social determinants is limited. This …

Variable selection with missing data in both covariates and outcomes: Imputation and machine learning

L Hu, JY Joyce Lin, J Ji - Statistical methods in medical …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Variable selection in the presence of both missing covariates and outcomes is an important
statistical research topic. Parametric regression are susceptible to misspecification, and as a …

Estimating heterogeneous survival treatment effects of lung cancer screening approaches: A causal machine learning analysis

L Hu, JY Lin, K Sigel, M Kale - Annals of epidemiology, 2021 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) found that low-dose computed
tomography (LDCT) screening provided lung cancer (LC) mortality benefit compared to …

How do territorial characteristics affect spatial inequalities in the risk of coronary heart disease?

D Brousmiche, C Lanier, D Cuny, C Frevent… - Science of The Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death and disabilities
worldwide, with coronary heart diseases being the most frequently diagnosed. Their …

Identifying and understanding determinants of high healthcare costs for breast cancer: a quantile regression machine learning approach

L Hu, L Li, J Ji, M Sanderson - BMC health services research, 2020 - Springer
Background To identify and rank the importance of key determinants of high medical
expenses among breast cancer patients and to understand the underlying effects of these …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning to identify and understand key factors for provider-patient discussions about smoking

L Hu, L Li, J Ji - Preventive Medicine Reports, 2020 - Elsevier
We sought to identify key determinants of the likelihood of provider-patient discussions
about smoking and to understand the effects of these determinants. We used data on 3666 …

[HTML][HTML] A flexible sensitivity analysis approach for unmeasured confounding with multiple treatments and a binary outcome with application to SEER-Medicare lung …

L Hu, J Zou, C Gu, J Ji, M Lopez… - The annals of applied …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
In the absence of a randomized experiment, a key assumption for drawing causal inference
about treatment effects is the ignorable treatment assignment. Violations of the ignorability …

A new method for clustered survival data: Estimation of treatment effect heterogeneity and variable selection

L Hu - Biometrical Journal, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We recently developed a new method random‐intercept accelerated failure time model with
Bayesian additive regression trees (riAFT‐BART) to draw causal inferences about …