Assembly and activation of replicative helicases at origin DNA for replication initiation

Q Zhang, WH Lam, Y Zhai - Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 2024 - Elsevier
To initiate DNA replication, it is essential to properly assemble a pair of replicative helicases
at each replication origin. While the general principle of this process applies universally from …

Embracing Heterogeneity: Challenging the Paradigm of Replisomes as Deterministic Machines

JS Lewis, AM van Oijen, LM Spenkelink - Chemical Reviews, 2023 - ACS Publications
The paradigm of cellular systems as deterministic machines has long guided our
understanding of biology. Advancements in technology and methodology, however, have …

A common mechanism for recruiting the Rrm3 and RTEL1 accessory helicases to the eukaryotic replisome

O Olson, S Pelliciari, ED Heron, TD Deegan - The EMBO journal, 2024 - embopress.org
The eukaryotic replisome is assembled around the CMG (CDC45-MCM-GINS) replicative
helicase, which encircles the leading-strand DNA template at replication forks. When CMG …

RECQL4 is not critical for firing of human DNA replication origins

L Padayachy, SG Ntallis, TD Halazonetis - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Human RECQL4, a member of the RecQ helicase family, plays a role in maintaining
genomic stability, but its precise function remains unclear. The N-terminus of RECQL4 has …

FANCM branchpoint translocase: Master of traverse, reverse and adverse DNA repair

L Abbouche, R Bythell-Douglas, AJ Deans - DNA repair, 2024 - Elsevier
FANCM is a multifunctional DNA repair enzyme that acts as a sensor and coordinator of
replication stress responses, especially interstrand crosslink (ICL) repair mediated by the …

TopBP1 utilises a bipartite GINS binding mode to support genome replication

M Day, B Tetik, M Parlak, Y Almeida-Hernández… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Activation of the replicative Mcm2-7 helicase by loading GINS and Cdc45 is crucial for
replication origin firing, and as such for faithful genetic inheritance. Our biochemical and …

Quantity and quality of minichromosome maintenance protein complexes couple replication licensing to genome integrity

AK Yadav, H Polasek-Sedlackova - Communications Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Accurate and complete replication of genetic information is a fundamental process of every
cell division. The replication licensing is the first essential step that lays the foundation for …

Unwinding of a eukaryotic origin of replication visualized by cryo-EM

SS Henrikus, MH Gross, O Willhoft… - Nature Structural & …, 2024 - nature.com
To prevent detrimental chromosome re-replication, DNA loading of a double hexamer of the
minichromosome maintenance (MCM) replicative helicase is temporally separated from …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring Aerobic Energy metabolism in breast Cancer: a Mutational Profile of Glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation

RC Oliveira, GC Cavalcante… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Energy metabolism is a fundamental aspect of the aggressiveness and invasiveness of
breast cancer (BC), the neoplasm that most affects women worldwide. Nonetheless, the …

Single-molecule imaging reveals the mechanism of bidirectional replication initiation in metazoa

R Terui, SE Berger, LA Sambel, D Song, G Chistol - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Metazoan genomes are copied bidirectionally from thousands of replication origins.
Replication initiation entails the assembly and activation of two CMG helicases (Cdc45⋅ …