A review and appraisal of arrival-time picking methods for downhole microseismic data

J Akram, DW Eaton - Geophysics, 2016 - library.seg.org
We have evaluated arrival-time picking algorithms for downhole microseismic data. The
picking algorithms that we considered may be classified as window-based single-level …

Supervirtual interferometry as a tool for slowness estimation of logging-while-drilling multipole acoustic data

S Xu, Z Zou - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In the logging-while-drilling (LWD) acoustic measurements, distinguishing and estimating
formation acoustic properties from the interfering signals are commonly deemed difficult. In …

[HTML][HTML] PSSegNet: segmenting the P-and S-phases in microseismic signals through deep learning

Z He, X Xu, D Rao, P Peng, J Wang, S Tian - Mathematics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Microseismic P-and S-phase segmentation is an influential step that limits the accuracy of
event location, parameter inversion, and mechanism analysis. Therefore, an improved Unet …

Enhancing micro-seismic P-phase arrival picking: EMD-cosine function-based denoising with an application to the AIC picker

X Shang, X Li, A Morales-Esteban, L Dong - Journal of Applied Geophysics, 2018 - Elsevier
Micro-seismic P-phase arrival picking is an elementary step into seismic event location,
source mechanism analysis, and seismic tomography. However, a micro-seismic signal is …

[PDF][PDF] 基于逆虚折射干涉法有效提取近地表弱地震信号

乔宝平, 郭平, 王璞, 胡天跃 - 地球物理学报, 2014 - dsjyj.com.cn
摘要在地震勘探中, 地形起伏和近地表速度的剧烈变化会导致地震波旅行时的扰动,
通常会通过折射波信息来估算和消除这些扰动. 本文在虚折射的基础上提出了逆虚折射干涉法 …

Using SVD for improved interferometric Green's function retrieval

G Melo, A Malcolm, D Mikesell… - Geophysical Journal …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Seismic interferometry (SI) is a technique used to estimate the Green's function (GF)
between two receiver locations, as if there were a source at one of the receiver locations …

Effectively picking weak seismic signal near the surface based on reverse virtual refraction interferometry

BP QIAO, P GUO, P WANG, TY HU - Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2014 - en.dzkx.org
Topography and severe changes of near-surface velocity can lead to travel-time
perturbations in records of seismic exploration. Usually, these perturbations are estimated …

Enhancing seismic P phase arrival picking based on wavelet denoising and kurtosis picker

X Shang, X Li, L Weng - Journal of Seismology, 2018 - Springer
P phase arrival picking of weak signals is still challenging in seismology. A wavelet
denoising is proposed to enhance seismic P phase arrival picking, and the kurtosis picker is …

First arrival enhancement and extrapolation via third-order cumulant interferometry method

Z Yu, J Ma - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
First arrival enhancement can improve the picking accuracy. Traditional seismic
interferometry is based on the correlation calculation of multiple iterations to enhance the …

Method of automatically detecting the abnormal first arrivals using delay time (December 2020)

Z Qin, S Pan, J Chen, Q Cui, J He - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Abnormal first-arrival times in the automatic first-arrival picking significantly affect the
structural inversion and static correction. After implementing an automatic picking, the …