Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive degenerative disease resulting in joint deterioration.
Synovial inflammation is present in the OA joint and has been associated with radiographic …

Low back pain (LBP), a prevalent and costly disease around the world, is predominantly
caused by intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD). LBP also presents a substantial …

The inflammatory response is induced by the overexpression of inflammatory cytokines,
mainly interleukin (IL)-1β, and is one of the main causes of intervertebral disc degeneration …

Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is an inflammatory disease of the joints that causes
progressive disability in the elderly. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an important role …

The molecular mechanisms of osteoarthritis, the most common chronic disease, remain
unexplained. This study aimed to use bioinformatic methods to identify the key biomarkers …

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is one of the leading causes of low back pain and
one of the most common health problems in the world. The nucleotide-binding …

Osteoporosis is a systemic bone metabolism disease that often causes complications, such
as fractures, and increases the risk of death. The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common age-related chronic and disabling joint disease.
Long considered to be a “wear and tear” disease, OA is now seen as a low-grade …

Background Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease that not only
significantly impairs the quality of life of middle-aged and elderly individuals but also …

Osteoarthritis (OA), which is characterized by proliferation of subchondral bone and the
degeneration of articular cartilage, is the most prevalent human arthritis. Nod‐like receptor …