The antiretroviral treatment (ART) developed to control HIV infection led to a revolution in the
prognosis of people living with HIV (PLWH). PLWH underwent from suffering severe disease …

Human prion protein and prion-like protein misfolding are widely recognized as playing a
causal role in many neurodegenerative diseases. Based on in vitro and in vivo experimental …

HIV controllers (HICs) are models of HIV functional cure, although some studies have shown
persistent inflammation and increased rates of atherosclerosis in HICs. Since immune …

Combination antiretroviral therapy has demonstrated proved effectiveness in suppressing
viral replication and significantly recovering CD4+ T cell count in HIV type-1 (HIV-1)-infected …

Immune profiling of Nipah virus (NiV) infection survivors is essential for advancing our
understanding of NiV pathogenesis, improving diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, and …

Although monocytes and macrophages are key mediators of the innate immune system, the
focus has largely been on the role of the adaptive immune system in the context of human …

Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is characterized by progressive
depletion of CD4+ lymphocytes cells as a result of chronic immune activation. Next to the …

Monocytes are innate immune cells that serve as the first line of defense against pathogens
by engulfing and destroying pathogens or by processing and presenting antigens to initiate …

Background The incidence of hypertension is high in people living with HIV (PLWH). High-
sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), and …

High-efficacy antiretroviral treatment (ART) has been a game-changer for HIV/AIDS
pandemic, but incomplete CD4+ T cell recovery and persistent chronic immune activation …