Leveraging machine learning for gaining neurobiological and nosological insights in psychiatric research

J Chen, KR Patil, BTT Yeo, SB Eickhoff - Biological psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Much attention is currently devoted to developing diagnostic classifiers for mental disorders.
Complementing these efforts, we highlight the potential of machine learning to gain …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning prediction of cognition from functional connectivity: Are feature weights reliable?

Y Tian, A Zalesky - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Cognitive performance can be predicted from an individual's functional brain connectivity
with modest accuracy using machine learning approaches. As yet, however, predictive …

[HTML][HTML] Neighborhood disadvantage and longitudinal brain-predicted-age trajectory during adolescence

D Rakesh, V Cropley, A Zalesky, N Vijayakumar… - Developmental cognitive …, 2021 - Elsevier
Neighborhood disadvantage has consistently been linked to alterations in brain structure;
however, positive environmental (eg, positive parenting) and psychological factors (eg …

[HTML][HTML] Developmental brain changes during puberty and associations with mental health problems

N Dehestani, S Whittle, N Vijayakumar… - Developmental Cognitive …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Our understanding of the mechanisms relating pubertal timing to mental health
problems via brain development remains rudimentary. Method Longitudinal data was …

[HTML][HTML] Individual variation underlying brain age estimates in typical development

G Ball, CE Kelly, R Beare, ML Seal - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Typical brain development follows a protracted trajectory throughout childhood and
adolescence. Deviations from typical growth trajectories have been implicated in …

[HTML][HTML] Linking brain maturation and puberty during early adolescence using longitudinal brain age prediction in the ABCD cohort

MC Holm, EH Leonardsen, D Beck, A Dahl… - Developmental …, 2023 - Elsevier
The temporal characteristics of adolescent neurodevelopment are shaped by a complex
interplay of genetic, biological, and environmental factors. Using a large longitudinal dataset …

Deep relation learning for regression and its application to brain age estimation

S He, Y Feng, PE Grant, Y Ou - IEEE transactions on medical …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Most deep learning models for temporal regression directly output the estimation based on
single input images, ignoring the relationships between different images. In this paper, we …

[HTML][HTML] Linking brain age gap to mental and physical health in the Berlin aging study II

P Jawinski, S Markett, J Drewelies, S Düzel… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
From a biological perspective, humans differ in the speed they age, and this may manifest in
both mental and physical health disparities. The discrepancy between an individual's …

[HTML][HTML] Relationship between prediction accuracy and feature importance reliability: An empirical and theoretical study

J Chen, LQR Ooi, TWK Tan, S Zhang, J Li, CL Asplund… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
There is significant interest in using neuroimaging data to predict behavior. The predictive
models are often interpreted by the computation of feature importance, which quantifies the …

[HTML][HTML] Deviations from normative brain white and gray matter structure are associated with psychopathology in youth

R Kjelkenes, T Wolfers, D Alnæs, LB Norbom… - Developmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Combining imaging modalities and metrics that are sensitive to various aspects of brain
structure and maturation may help identify individuals that show deviations in relation to …