It is generally acknowledged that reactive oxygen species (ROS) play crucial roles in a
variety of natural processes in cells. If increased to levels which cannot be neutralized by the …

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly regulated and efficient barrier that provides a
sanctuary to the brain. It is designed to regulate brain homeostasis and to permit selective …

Substances cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) by a variety of mechanisms. These include
transmembrane diffusion, saturable transporters, adsorptive endocytosis, and the …

The protective properties of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) are conferred by the intricate
architecture of its endothelium coupled with multiple specific transport systems expressed on …

Japanese encephalitis is an acute zoonotic, mosquito-borne disease caused by Japanese
encephalitis virus (JEV). Japanese encephalitis is characterized by extensive inflammation …

Blood‐brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic interference that regulates the nutrition and toxic
substance in and out of the central nervous system (CNS), and plays a crucial role in …

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a tightly regulated barrier in the central nervous system.
Though the BBB is thought to be intact during neurodegenerative diseases such as …

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is not simply a physical barrier but a regulatory interface
between the central nervous system (CNS) and immune system. The BBB both affects and is …

Neurotropic viruses can cause devastating central nervous system (CNS) infections,
especially in young children and the elderly. The blood‐brain barrier (BBB) and the blood …

Neurodegenerative and infectious disorders including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
diseases, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and stroke are rapidly increasing as population's …