A cumulative meta-analysis of the effectiveness of defibrillator-capable emergency medical services for victims of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

G Nichol, IG Stiell, A Laupacis, VJ De Maio… - Annals of emergency …, 1999 - Elsevier
Study objective: More than 1,000 patients experience sudden cardiac arrest each day.
Treatment for this includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR_ and emergency medical …

Active chest compression‐decompression for cardiopulmonary resuscitation

C Lafuente‐Lafuente… - Cochrane database of …, 2013 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Active compression‐decompression cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ACDR
CPR) uses a hand‐held suction device, applied mid‐sternum, to compress the chest then …

Advanced cardiac life support in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

IG Stiell, GA Wells, B Field, DW Spaite… - … England Journal of …, 2004 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The Ontario Prehospital Advanced Life Support (OPALS) Study tested the
incremental effect on the rate of survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of adding a …

Minimally interrupted cardiac resuscitation by emergency medical services for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

BJ Bobrow, LL Clark, GA Ewy, V Chikani, AB Sanders… - Jama, 2008 - jamanetwork.com
Context Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a major public health problem. Objective To
investigate whether the survival of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest would improve …

Continuous improvements in “chain of survival” increased survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: a large-scale population-based study

T Iwami, G Nichol, A Hiraide, Y Hayashi, T Nishiuchi… - Circulation, 2009 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The impact of ongoing efforts to improve the “chain of survival” for out-of-
hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the …

Response time effectiveness: comparison of response time and survival in an urban emergency medical services system

TH Blackwell, JS Kaufman - Academic Emergency Medicine, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Emergency medical services (EMS) administrators seek methods to enhance system
performance. One component scrutinized is the response time (RT) interval between call …

Improved out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival through the inexpensive optimization of an existing defibrillation program: OPALS study phase II

IG Stiell, GA Wells, BJ Field III, DW Spaite, VJ De Maio… - Jama, 1999 - jamanetwork.com
ContextSurvival rates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest are low; published survival rates in
Ontario are only 2.5%. This study represents phase II of the Ontario Prehospital Advanced …

Outcome of intensive care patients in a group of British intensive care units

DR Goldhill, A Sumner - Critical care medicine, 1998 - journals.lww.com
Measurements and Main Results A total of 23,331 admissions with complete records were
available. After exclusions, 12,762 admissions from 15 ICUs were selected for analysis …

Predicting survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: role of the Utstein data elements

TD Rea, AJ Cook, IG Stiell, J Powell, B Bigham… - Annals of emergency …, 2010 - Elsevier
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest depends on the links in the
chain of survival. The Utstein elements are designed to assess these links and provide the …

Modifiable factors associated with improved cardiac arrest survival in a multicenter basic life support/defibrillation system: OPALS study phase I results

IG Stiell, GA Wells, VJ DeMaio, DW Spaite… - Annals of emergency …, 1999 - Elsevier
Study objectives: This study was conducted to identify modifiable factors associated with
survival for prehospital cardiac arrest in a large, multicenter EMS system with basic life …