Helicobacter pylori, a type of gram-negative bacterium, infects roughly half of the global
population. It is strongly associated with gastrointestinal disorders like gastric cancer, peptic …

Migraine is a common disease worldwide, and recent studies showed that the incidence of
migraine was increased in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. In addition, preclinical …

Background Migraine is a complex neurological disorder that is considered the most
common disabling brain disorder affecting 14% of people worldwide. The present study …

Nutrigenomics explores the intricate interplay between single nucleotide polymorphisms
(SNPs), food preferences, and susceptibilities. This study delves into the influence of SNPs …

Pain evoked by visceral inflammation is often 'referred'to the somatic level. Transient
receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) has been reported to contribute to visceral pain-like …

BACKGROUND Migraine is one of the prevalent headaches. Many of patients with migraine,
complain of gastrointestinal symptoms. There is limited studies on relation of gastrointestinal …

Background The brain and gastrointestinal (GI) tract are strongly connected via neural,
endocrine, and immune pathways. Previous studies suggest that headaches, especially …

Background: Migraine is a common disorder which affects quality of life. There has been an
increasing interest for discovering the association of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders with …

Background Migraine is a highly prevalent, disabling, and costly disorder worldwide. From a
long time ago, headaches have been known to be associated with gastrointestinal (GI) …

Despite the high prevalence of primary headaches, the role of food in modifying clinical
characteristics among migraine patients is often overlooked. The aim is to detect the …