A retrospective on fundamental cause theory: State of the literature and goals for the future

SAP Clouston, BG Link - Annual Review of Sociology, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Fundamental cause theory (FCT) was originally proposed to explain how socioeconomic
inequalities in health emerged and persisted over time. The concept was that higher …

Call to action: urgent challenges in cardiovascular disease: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association

M McClellan, N Brown, RM Califf, JJ Warner - Circulation, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Although advances in care have spurred improvements in cardiovascular outcomes,
cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in the United States and around …

Life expectancy and mortality rates in the United States, 1959-2017

SH Woolf, H Schoomaker - Jama, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance US life expectancy has not kept pace with that of other wealthy countries and is
now decreasing. Objective To examine vital statistics and review the history of changes in …

Opioid crisis: no easy fix to its social and economic determinants

N Dasgupta, L Beletsky… - American journal of …, 2018 - ajph.aphapublications.org
The accepted wisdom about the US overdose crisis singles out prescribing as the causative
vector. Although drug supply is a key factor, we posit that the crisis is fundamentally fueled …

Analysis of female enrollment and participant sex by burden of disease in US clinical trials between 2000 and 2020

JR Steinberg, BE Turner, BT Weeks… - JAMA Network …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Although female representation has increased in clinical trials, little is known
about how clinical trial representation compares with burden of disease or is associated with …

Changing dynamics of the drug overdose epidemic in the United States from 1979 through 2016

H Jalal, JM Buchanich, MS Roberts, LC Balmert… - Science, 2018 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The epidemic of substance use disorders and drug overdose deaths is a
growing public health crisis in the United States. Every day, 174 people die from drug …

[HTML][HTML] Brentuximab vedotin with chemotherapy for stage III or IV Hodgkin's lymphoma

JM Connors, W Jurczak, DJ Straus… - … England Journal of …, 2018 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Brentuximab vedotin is an anti-CD30 antibody–drug conjugate that has been
approved for relapsed and refractory Hodgkin's lymphoma. Methods We conducted an open …

Growth and persistence of place-based mortality in the United States: the rural mortality penalty

AG Cosby, MM McDoom-Echebiri… - … journal of public …, 2019 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Objectives. To examine 47 years of US urban and rural mortality trends at the county level,
controlling for effects of education, income, poverty, and race. Methods. We obtained (1) …

Pain trends among American adults, 2002–2018: patterns, disparities, and correlates

A Zajacova, H Grol-Prokopczyk, Z Zimmer - Demography, 2021 - read.dukeupress.edu
Determining long-term trends in chronic pain prevalence is critical for evaluating and
shaping US health policies, but little research has examined such trends. This study (1) …

Cardiometabolic-Based Chronic Disease, Adiposity and Dysglycemia Drivers: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

JI Mechanick, ME Farkouh, JD Newman… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - jacc.org
A new cardiometabolic-based chronic disease (CMBCD) model is presented that provides a
basis for early and sustainable, evidence-based therapeutic targeting to promote …