Abstract Background and Purpose Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a gastrointestinal disorder
of unknown etiology. Although micro‐inflammation appears to be important in the …

Patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) complain of epigastric symptoms with no identifiable
cause. Increased intestinal permeability has been described in these patients, especially in …

Osteoarthritis is characterized by articular cartilage breakdown, and emerging evidence
suggests that dysregulated innate immunity is likely involved. Here, we performed …

Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder diagnosed by symptom-
based criteria. It has been said that duodenal immune activation plays a role in the …

Objective This study aims to investigate the role of protease-activated receptor (PAR) 2 and
mast cell (MC) tryptase in LPS-induced lung inflammation and neutrophil recruitment in the …

Context: Crocin, a diterpenoid glucoside, has multitudinous activities such as anti-
inflammation, anti-allergy, anti-oxidation and relaxing smooth muscles. Objective: In this …

Mast cells (MCs) are tissue-resident effector cells that could be the earliest responder to
release a unique, stimulus-specific set of mediators in hepatic ischemia–reperfusion (IR) …

Introduction: Functional dyspepsia (FD) is widespread with 20% prevalence worldwide and
a significant economic burden due to health care cost and constraints on daily activities of …

The association between inflammatory processes and intestinal neuronal destruction during
the progression of Chagasic megacolon is well established. However, many other …

Mast cells are primary effector cells of allergy, and recruitment of mast cells in involved
tissue is one of the key events in allergic inflammation. Tryptase is the most abundant …