Cotton productivity continues to be disputed, despite rapid advancements and widespread
technologies. These uncertainties remain to be critically addressed in a broad spectrum …

Abstract The Indian Sub-Continent is one of the most densely populated regions of the
world, hosting∼ 23% of the global population within only∼ 3% of the world's land area. It …

Cotton is the second largest crop of Pakistan in terms of area after wheat and is being
suffered by multiple shocks over the time due to conventional agricultural management …

Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) improves agricultural productivity and enhance farm income
on a sustainable basis, enhance water and nutrients use efficiency, resilient to climatic …

Efficient agricultural water use is required for food safety and water alleviation on a global
scale. Combining the water footprint and agricultural water use paradigms and enveloping …

Pakistani farmers are using groundwater at an increasing rate to supplement their irrigation
needs. This practice has led to overexploitation of groundwater in the country, resulting in …

Water is considered the most critical resource for sustainable agricultural development
worldwide. Water scarcity has become an issue, especially in arid and semi-arid areas …

Modeling groundwater level (GWL) is a challenging task particularly in intensive
groundwater-based irrigated regions due to its dependency on multiple natural and …

Abstract The South Asia, arguably the most densely populated part of this planet, hosts
about 24% of the world's population within only~ 4% of the total global land area. Although …

Study region Coastal areas of Kenya (Kilifi County), Tanzania (Kilwa district) and Comoros
(Ngazidja island), East Africa. Study focus Research aimed to understand the physical and …