Topology of mammalian developmental enhancers and their regulatory landscapes

W De Laat, D Duboule - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
How a complex animal can arise from a fertilized egg is one of the oldest and most
fascinating questions of biology, the answer to which is encoded in the genome. Body shape …

Decoding enhancer complexity with machine learning and high-throughput discovery

GD Smith, WH Ching, P Cornejo-Páramo, ES Wong - Genome biology, 2023 - Springer
Enhancers are genomic DNA elements controlling spatiotemporal gene expression. Their
flexible organization and functional redundancies make deciphering their sequence-function …

Enhanced Regulatory Sequence Prediction Using Gapped k-mer Features

M Ghandi, D Lee, M Mohammad-Noori… - PLoS computational …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Oligomers of length k, or k-mers, are convenient and widely used features for modeling the
properties and functions of DNA and protein sequences. However, k-mers suffer from the …

A method to predict the impact of regulatory variants from DNA sequence

D Lee, DU Gorkin, M Baker, BJ Strober, AL Asoni… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Most variants implicated in common human disease by genome-wide association studies
(GWAS) lie in noncoding sequence intervals. Despite the suggestion that regulatory element …

Candidate silencer elements for the human and mouse genomes

N Doni Jayavelu, A Jajodia, A Mishra… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The study of gene regulation is dominated by a focus on the control of gene activation or
increase in the level of expression. Just as critical is the process of gene repression or …

High-throughput functional testing of ENCODE segmentation predictions

JC Kwasnieski, C Fiore, HG Chaudhari… - Genome …, 2014 - genome.cshlp.org
The histone modification state of genomic regions is hypothesized to reflect the regulatory
activity of the underlying genomic DNA. Based on this hypothesis, the ENCODE Project …

Analysis of genomic sequence motifs for deciphering transcription factor binding and transcriptional regulation in eukaryotic cells

V Boeva - Frontiers in genetics, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Eukaryotic genomes contain a variety of structured patterns: repetitive elements, binding
sites of DNA and RNA associated proteins, splice sites, and so on. Often, these structured …

A polymorphism in IRF4 affects human pigmentation through a tyrosinase-dependent MITF/TFAP2A pathway

C Praetorius, C Grill, SN Stacey, AM Metcalf, DU Gorkin… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Sequence polymorphisms linked to human diseases and phenotypes in genome-wide
association studies often affect noncoding regions. A SNP within an intron of the gene …

gkmSVM: an R package for gapped-kmer SVM

M Ghandi, M Mohammad-Noori, N Ghareghani… - …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
We present a new R package for training gapped-kmer SVM classifiers for DNA and protein
sequences. We describe an improved algorithm for kernel matrix calculation that speeds run …

Genetics of skin color variation in Europeans: genome-wide association studies with functional follow-up

F Liu, M Visser, DL Duffy, PG Hysi, LC Jacobs, O Lao… - Human genetics, 2015 - Springer
Abstract In the International Visible Trait Genetics (VisiGen) Consortium, we investigated the
genetics of human skin color by combining a series of genome-wide association studies …