Cognitive bias in clinical medicine

ED O'Sullivan, SJ Schofield - Journal of the Royal College of …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Cognitive bias is increasingly recognised as an important source of medical error, and is
both ubiquitous across clinical practice yet incompletely understood. This increasing …

The global burden of diagnostic errors in primary care

H Singh, GD Schiff, ML Graber, I Onakpoya… - BMJ quality & …, 2017 - qualitysafety.bmj.com
Diagnosis is one of the most important tasks performed by primary care physicians. The
World Health Organization (WHO) recently prioritized patient safety areas in primary care …

Large language model influence on diagnostic reasoning: a randomized clinical trial

E Goh, R Gallo, J Hom, E Strong, Y Weng… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in their performance on
both multiple-choice and open-ended medical reasoning examinations, but it remains …

Improving the accuracy of medical diagnosis with causal machine learning

JG Richens, CM Lee, S Johri - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning promises to revolutionize clinical decision making and diagnosis.
In medical diagnosis a doctor aims to explain a patient's symptoms by determining the …

[HTML][HTML] FHIRChain: applying blockchain to securely and scalably share clinical data

P Zhang, J White, DC Schmidt, G Lenz… - Computational and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Secure and scalable data sharing is essential for collaborative clinical decision making.
Conventional clinical data efforts are often siloed, however, which creates barriers to …

[HTML][HTML] Medical error reduction and prevention

TL Rodziewicz, B Houseman, JE Hipskind - 2018 - europepmc.org
Medical Error Reduction and Prevention - Abstract - Europe PMC Sign in | Create an account
https://orcid.org Europe PMC Menu About Tools Developers Help Contact us Helpdesk …

Blockchain technology use cases in healthcare

P Zhang, DC Schmidt, J White, G Lenz - Advances in computers, 2018 - Elsevier
Blockchain technology alleviates the reliance on a centralized authority to certify information
integrity and ownership, as well as mediate transactions and exchange of digital assets …

Burden of serious harms from diagnostic error in the USA

DE Newman-Toker, N Nassery… - BMJ Quality & …, 2024 - qualitysafety.bmj.com
Background Diagnostic errors cause substantial preventable harms worldwide, but rigorous
estimates for total burden are lacking. We previously estimated diagnostic error and serious …

[HTML][HTML] The frequency of diagnostic errors in outpatient care: estimations from three large observational studies involving US adult populations

H Singh, AND Meyer, EJ Thomas - BMJ quality & safety, 2014 - qualitysafety.bmj.com
Background The frequency of outpatient diagnostic errors is challenging to determine due to
varying error definitions and the need to review data across multiple providers and care …

Teaching critical thinking: a case for instruction in cognitive biases to reduce diagnostic errors and improve patient safety

CS Royce, MM Hayes, RM Schwartzstein - Academic Medicine, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Diagnostic errors contribute to as many as 70% of medical errors. Prevention of diagnostic
errors is more complex than building safety checks into health care systems; it requires an …