[HTML][HTML] ATM and ATR as therapeutic targets in cancer

AM Weber, AJ Ryan - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
In order to maintain genomic stability, cells have developed sophisticated signalling
pathways to enable DNA damage or DNA replication stress to be resolved. Key mediators of …

The ATM protein kinase: regulating the cellular response to genotoxic stress, and more

Y Shiloh, Y Ziv - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2013 - nature.com
The protein kinase ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is best known for its role as an
apical activator of the DNA damage response in the face of DNA double-strand breaks …

Mechanisms of ATM activation

TT Paull - Annual review of biochemistry, 2015 - annualreviews.org
The ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein kinase is a master regulator of the DNA
damage response, and it coordinates checkpoint activation, DNA repair, and metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] Cryo-EM structure of the Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 complex reveals the molecular mechanism of scaffolding functions

M Rotheneder, K Stakyte, E van de Logt, JD Bartho… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
The DNA double-strand break repair complex Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) detects and
nucleolytically processes DNA ends, activates the ATM kinase, and tethers DNA at break …

LINE-1 expression in cancer correlates with p53 mutation, copy number alteration, and S phase checkpoint

W McKerrow, X Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Retrotransposons are genomic DNA sequences that copy themselves to new genomic
locations via RNA intermediates; LINE-1 is the only active and autonomous retrotransposon …

Recognition, signaling, and repair of DNA double-strand breaks produced by ionizing radiation in mammalian cells: the molecular choreography

LH Thompson - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research, 2012 - Elsevier
The faithful maintenance of chromosome continuity in human cells during DNA replication
and repair is critical for preventing the conversion of normal diploid cells to an oncogenic …

Pharmacology of the ATM inhibitor AZD0156: potentiation of irradiation and olaparib responses preclinically

LC Riches, AG Trinidad, G Hughes, GN Jones… - Molecular cancer …, 2020 - AACR
AZD0156 is a potent and selective, bioavailable inhibitor of ataxia-telangiectasia mutated
(ATM) protein, a signaling kinase involved in the DNA damage response. We present …

Coordinated nuclease activities counteract Ku at single-ended DNA double-strand breaks

P Chanut, S Britton, J Coates, SP Jackson… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Repair of single-ended DNA double-strand breaks (seDSBs) by homologous recombination
(HR) requires the generation of a 3′ single-strand DNA overhang by exonuclease activities …

ATM-dependent phosphorylation of all three members of the MRN complex: from sensor to adaptor

MF Lavin, S Kozlov, M Gatei, AW Kijas - Biomolecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
The recognition, signalling and repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSB) involves the
participation of a multitude of proteins and post-translational events that ensure …

[HTML][HTML] The MRE11 complex: A versatile toolkit for the repair of broken DNA

G Reginato, P Cejka - DNA repair, 2020 - Elsevier
When DNA breaks, the ends need to be stabilized and processed to facilitate subsequent
repair, which can occur by either direct but error-prone end-joining with another broken DNA …