About 3 million years ago (Ma), the I sthmus of P anama joined the A mericas, forming a land bridge over which inhabitants of each A merica invaded the other—the G reat A merican B …
We present an integrative model predicting associations among epiphytism, the tank habit, entangling seeds, C 3 vs. CAM photosynthesis, avian pollinators, life in fertile, moist …
TJ Givnish, MHJ Barfuss, B Van Ee… - American journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
• Premise: Bromeliaceae form a large, ecologically diverse family of angiosperms native to the New World. We use a bromeliad phylogeny based on eight plastid regions to analyze …
The rise of the Isthmus of Panama, linked to a number of climatic, paleoceanographic, and biological events, has been studied mostly from indirect, often distal, geochemical and biotic …
Abstract Tectonic collision between South America and Panama began at 23–25 Ma. The collision is significant because it ultimately led to development of the Panamanian Isthmus …
The angiosperm family Myrtaceae has extant and fossil taxa from all southern continents and is assumed to be of Gondwanan origin. Many modern groups contain sister taxa that …
S Cody, JE Richardson, V Rull, C Ellis… - Ecography, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The “Great American Biotic Interchange”(GABI) is regarded as a defining event in the biogeography of the Americas. It is hypothesized to have occurred when the Isthmus of …
K Anger - Journal of Crustacean Biology, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Comprising extant species, Macrobrachium is the most speciose caridean genus in Palaemonidae. It is generally considered as a monophyletic clade that lives exclusively in …
Separated throughout most of the Cenozoic era, North and South America were joined during the mid‐Pliocene when the uplift of Panama formed a land bridge between these two …