Preventing the Development of Chronic Pain After Orthopaedic... : JBJS Preventing the
Development of Chronic Pain After Orthopaedic Surgery with Preventive Multimodal Analgesic …

Background and Objectives. In a systematic review, we have evaluated double-blind,
randomized, controlled trials of intra-articular local anesthesia compared with placebo or no …

Purpose: Intra-articular use of 0.5% bupivacaine is common in arthroscopic surgery. This
study was conducted to test the hypotheses that (1) 0.5% bupivacaine is toxic to articular …

A gender difference in the incidence of acute pain may be a confounder in analgesic trials.
We have tested the hypothesis that the incidence of acute pain after knee arthroscopic …

The effectiveness of intra-articular (IA) morphine in arthroscopic procedures of the knee joint
was analysed in all randomised and controlled trials that included injections of morphine …

> Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs play an important role in the management of
postoperative orthopaedic pain, and the newer cyclooxygenase-2-specific nonsteroidal anti …

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction can cause moderate to severe acute postoperative
pain. Despite advances in our understanding of knee innervation, consensus regarding the …

Background and Objectives: Administration of analgesic medication before surgery, rather
than at the completion of the procedure, may reduce postoperative pain. Similarly …

Background: Postoperative chondrolysis in the knee joint caused by continuous intra-
articular pain pumps infusing bupivacaine is a serious complication that severely affects …

BACKGROUND: Local infiltration analgesia offers effective postoperative analgesia after
knee arthroplasty, but the role of its counterpart, local instillation analgesia (LIA), in anterior …