[PDF][PDF] HIV-1 vaccines based on antibody identification, B cell ontogeny, and epitope structure

PD Kwong, JR Mascola - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
HIV-1 vaccine development has been stymied by an inability to induce broadly reactive
neutralizing antibodies to the envelope (Env) trimer, the sole viral antigen on the virion …

[PDF][PDF] HIV-1 and SARS-CoV-2: Patterns in the evolution of two pandemic pathogens

W Fischer, EE Giorgi, S Chakraborty, K Nguyen… - Cell host & …, 2021 - cell.com
Humanity is currently facing the challenge of two devastating pandemics caused by two very
different RNA viruses: HIV-1, which has been with us for decades, and SARS-CoV-2, which …

Cross-reactive serum and memory B-cell responses to spike protein in SARS-CoV-2 and endemic coronavirus infection

G Song, W He, S Callaghan, F Anzanello… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Pre-existing immunity to seasonal endemic coronaviruses could have profound
consequences for antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2, induced from natural infection or …

Antibody 10-1074 suppresses viremia in HIV-1-infected individuals

M Caskey, T Schoofs, H Gruell, A Settler… - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Monoclonal antibody 10-1074 targets the V3 glycan supersite on the HIV-1 envelope (Env)
protein. It is among the most potent anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies isolated so far. Here …

Trispecific broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies mediate potent SHIV protection in macaques

L Xu, A Pegu, E Rao, N Doria-Rose, J Beninga… - Science, 2017 - science.org
The development of an effective AIDS vaccine has been challenging because of viral
genetic diversity and the difficulty of generating broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). We …

[PDF][PDF] Sequential immunization elicits broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 antibodies in Ig knockin mice

A Escolano, JM Steichen, P Dosenovic, DW Kulp… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
A vaccine that elicits broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 is likely to be
protective, but this has not been achieved. To explore immunization regimens that might …

Native‐like Env trimers as a platform for HIV‐1 vaccine design

RW Sanders, JP Moore - Immunological reviews, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We describe the development and potential use of various designs of recombinant HIV‐1
envelope glycoprotein trimers that mimic the structure of the virion‐associated spike, which …

[PDF][PDF] Tailored immunogens direct affinity maturation toward HIV neutralizing antibodies

B Briney, D Sok, JG Jardine, DW Kulp, P Skog, S Menis… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) is a primary goal of HIV vaccine
development. VRC01-class bnAbs are important vaccine leads because their precursor B …

Observed antibody space: a resource for data mining next-generation sequencing of antibody repertoires

A Kovaltsuk, J Leem, S Kelm, J Snowden… - The Journal of …, 2018 - journals.aai.org
Abs are immune system proteins that recognize noxious molecules for elimination. Their
sequence diversity and binding versatility have made Abs the primary class of …

[PDF][PDF] Holes in the glycan shield of the native HIV envelope are a target of trimer-elicited neutralizing antibodies

LE McCoy, MJ van Gils, G Ozorowski, T Messmer… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
A major advance in the search for an HIV vaccine has been the development of a near-
native Envelope trimer (BG505 SOSIP. 664) that can induce robust autologous Tier 2 …