Structure, function, and pharmacology of glutamate receptor ion channels

KB Hansen, LP Wollmuth, D Bowie, H Furukawa… - Pharmacological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Many physiologic effects of l-glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the
mammalian central nervous system, are mediated via signaling by ionotropic glutamate …

Neuroactive steroid regulation of neurotransmitter release in the CNS: action, mechanism and possible significance

P Zheng - Progress in neurobiology, 2009 - Elsevier
Neuroactive steroids refer to steroids that are capable of regulating neuronal activities.
Neuroactive steroids, synthesized either de novo in the nervous tissue or in the peripheral …

[HTML][HTML] Neurosteroids as novel antidepressants and anxiolytics: GABA-A receptors and beyond

CF Zorumski, SM Paul, DF Covey, S Mennerick - Neurobiology of stress, 2019 - Elsevier
The recent FDA approval of the neurosteroid, brexanolone (allopregnanolone), as a
treatment for women with postpartum depression, and successful trials of a related …

Transient receptor potential M3 channels are ionotropic steroid receptors in pancreatic β cells

TFJ Wagner, S Loch, S Lambert, I Straub… - Nature cell …, 2008 - nature.com
Transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channels are renowned for their ability to sense
diverse chemical stimuli. Still, for many members of this large and heterogeneous protein …

Forebrain steroid levels fluctuate rapidly during social interactions

L Remage-Healey, NT Maidment, BA Schlinger - Nature neuroscience, 2008 - nature.com
Neurosteroids are powerful modulators of brain function and behavior, yet their dynamics in
the brain have remained elusive. Using in vivo microdialysis in male zebra finches, we found …

Oestrogens and progestagens: synthesis and action in the brain

MF Rossetti, MJ Cambiasso… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
When steroids, such as pregnenolone, progesterone and oestrogen, are synthesised de
novo in neural tissues, they are more specifically referred to as neurosteroids. These …

Neurosteroids, stress and depression: potential therapeutic opportunities

CF Zorumski, SM Paul, Y Izumi, DF Covey… - Neuroscience & …, 2013 - Elsevier
Neurosteroids are potent and effective neuromodulators that are synthesized from
cholesterol in the brain. These agents and their synthetic derivatives influence the function of …

Neurosteroids and GABA-A receptor function

M Wang - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Neurosteroids represent a class of endogenous steroids that are synthesized in the brain,
the adrenals, and the gonads and have potent and selective effects on the GABAA-receptor …

Neurosteroid biosynthesis down‐regulation and changes in GABAA receptor subunit composition: a biomarker axis in stress‐induced cognitive and emotional …

A Locci, G Pinna - British journal of pharmacology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
By rapidly modulating neuronal excitability, neurosteroids regulate physiological processes,
such as responses to stress and development. Excessive stress affects their biosynthesis …

Positive allosteric modulation of NMDA receptors: mechanisms, physiological impact and therapeutic potential

C Geoffroy, P Paoletti, L Mony - The Journal of Physiology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
NMDA receptors (NMDARs) are glutamate‐gated ion channels that play key roles in
synaptic transmission and plasticity. Both hyper‐and hypo‐activation of NMDARs are …