The science of science: From the perspective of complex systems

A Zeng, Z Shen, J Zhou, J Wu, Y Fan, Y Wang… - Physics reports, 2017 - Elsevier
The science of science (SOS) is a rapidly developing field which aims to understand,
quantify and predict scientific research and the resulting outcomes. The problem is …

Informetrics at the beginning of the 21st century—A review

J Bar-Ilan - Journal of informetrics, 2008 - Elsevier
This paper reviews developments in informetrics between 2000 and 2006. At the beginning
of the 21st century we witness considerable growth in webometrics, mapping and …

Quantifying the evolution of individual scientific impact

R Sinatra, D Wang, P Deville, C Song, AL Barabási - Science, 2016 - science.org
INTRODUCTION In most areas of human performance, from sport to engineering, the path to
a major accomplishment requires a steep learning curve and long practice. Science is not …

Hyperbolic geometry of complex networks

D Krioukov, F Papadopoulos, M Kitsak, A Vahdat… - Physical Review E …, 2010 - APS
We develop a geometric framework to study the structure and function of complex networks.
We assume that hyperbolic geometry underlies these networks, and we show that with this …

Popularity versus similarity in growing networks

F Papadopoulos, M Kitsak, MÁ Serrano, M Boguná… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
The principle that 'popularity is attractive'underlies preferential attachment, which is a
common explanation for the emergence of scaling in growing networks. If new connections …

Team assembly mechanisms determine collaboration network structure and team performance

R Guimera, B Uzzi, J Spiro, LAN Amaral - Science, 2005 - science.org
Agents in creative enterprises are embedded in networks that inspire, support, and evaluate
their work. Here, we investigate how the mechanisms by which creative teams self-assemble …

Fresh teams are associated with original and multidisciplinary research

A Zeng, Y Fan, Z Di, Y Wang, S Havlin - Nature human behaviour, 2021 - nature.com
Teamwork is one of the most prominent features in modern science. It is now well
understood that team size is an important factor that affects the creativity of the team …

Towards an explanatory and computational theory of scientific discovery

C Chen, Y Chen, M Horowitz, H Hou, Z Liu… - Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
We propose an explanatory and computational theory of transformative discoveries in
science. The theory is derived from a recurring theme found in a diverse range of scientific …

Reputation and impact in academic careers

AM Petersen, S Fortunato, RK Pan… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Reputation is an important social construct in science, which enables informed quality
assessments of both publications and careers of scientists in the absence of complete …

Social dynamics of science

X Sun, J Kaur, S Milojević, A Flammini, F Menczer - Scientific reports, 2013 - nature.com
The birth and decline of disciplines are critical to science and society. How do scientific
disciplines emerge? No quantitative model to date allows us to validate competing theories …