The role of astrocytes in oxidative stress of central nervous system: A mixed blessing

Y Chen, C Qin, J Huang, X Tang, C Liu… - Cell …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Central nervous system (CNS) maintains a high level of metabolism, which leads to the
generation of large amounts of free radicals, and it is also one of the most vulnerable organs …

Resveratrol as a therapeutic agent for neurodegenerative diseases

AY Sun, Q Wang, A Simonyi, GY Sun - Molecular neurobiology, 2010 - Springer
Excess production of reactive oxygen species in the brain has been implicated as a common
underlying risk factor for the pathogenesis of a number of neurodegenerative disorders …

Protection after stroke: cellular effectors of neurovascular unit integrity

RA Posada-Duque, GE Barreto… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Neurological disorders are prevalent worldwide. Cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs), which
account for 55% of all neurological diseases, are the leading cause of permanent disability …

EAAT2 and the molecular signature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

LT Rosenblum, D Trotti - Glial Amino Acid Transporters, 2017 - Springer
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapid and fatal neurodegenerative disease, primarily
affecting upper and lower motor neurons. It is an extremely heterogeneous disease in both …

The Rho kinase inhibitor Fasudil up‐regulates astrocytic glutamate transport subsequent to actin remodelling in murine cultured astrocytes

CL Lau, RD O'shea, BV Broberg… - British journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Glutamate transporters play a major role in maintaining
brain homeostasis and the astrocytic transporters, EAAT1 and EAAT2, are functionally …

3D Electrospun scaffolds promote a cytotrophic phenotype of cultured primary astrocytes

CL Lau, M Kovacevic, TS Tingleff… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes are a target for regenerative neurobiology because in brain injury their phenotype
arbitrates brain integrity, neuronal death and subsequent repair and reconstruction. We …

Intraspinal stem cell transplantation for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

KS Chen, SA Sakowski, EL Feldman - Annals of neurology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder in which
the loss of upper and lower motor neurons produces progressive weakness and eventually …

Disruption of TCA cycle and glutamate metabolism identified by metabolomics in an in vitro model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

C Veyrat-Durebex, P Corcia, E Piver, D Devos… - Molecular …, 2016 - Springer
This study aims to develop a cellular metabolomics model that reproduces the
pathophysiological conditions found in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in order to improve …

Transcriptomic profiling of astrocytes treated with the Rho kinase inhibitor Fasudil reveals cytoskeletal and pro‐survival responses

CL Lau, VM Perreau, MJ Chen, HS Cate… - Journal of cellular …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Inhibitors of Rho kinase (ROCK) have potential for management of neurological disorders by
inhibition of glial scarring. Since astrocytes play key roles in brain physiology and pathology …

Reactive astrocytosis-induced perturbation of synaptic homeostasis is restored by nerve growth factor

G Cirillo, MR Bianco, AM Colangelo, C Cavaliere… - Neurobiology of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Reactive gliosis has been implicated in both inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases.
However, mechanisms by which astrocytic activation affects synaptic efficacy have been …