Although the term 'confinement'regularly appears in electrochemical literature, elevated by
continuous progression in the research of nanomaterials and nanostructures, up until today …

Terahertz (THz) radiation encompasses a wide spectral range within the electromagnetic
spectrum that extends from microwaves to the far infrared (100 GHz–∼ 30 THz). Within its …

The origin of the large kinetic pH effect in hydrogen electrocatalysis, that is, the
approximately two orders of magnitude decrease in reaction kinetics when moving from acid …

Electrolytes are central to life and technology but lack complete understanding. Recent
experiments with highly concentrated electrolytes have revealed electrostatic decay lengths …

Electric double layers form at electrode–electrolyte interfaces and often play defining roles in
governing electrochemical reaction rates and selectivity. While double layer formation has …

Seawater electrolysis using renewable electricity offers an attractive route to sustainable
hydrogen production, but the sluggish electrode kinetics and poor durability are two major …

The molecular details of an electrocatalytic interface play an essential role in the production
of sustainable fuels and value-added chemicals. Many electrochemical reactions exhibit …

The silica/water interface is one of the most abundant charged interfaces in natural
environments, and the elucidation of the water structure at the silica/water interface is …

The structure of interfacial water near suspended graphene electrodes in contact with
aqueous solutions of Na2SO4, NH4Cl, and (NH4) 2SO4 has been studied using confocal …

Oxide–water interfaces host many chemical reactions in nature and industry. There, reaction
free energies markedly differ from those of the bulk. While we can experimentally and …