This review critically evaluates the latest trends in fuel cell development for portable and
stationary fuel cell applications and their integration into the automotive industry. Fast start …

Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has been recognized as a promising zero-
emission power source for portable, mobile and stationary applications. To simultaneously …

This paper reviews publications in the literature on performance degradation of and
mitigation strategies for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells. Durability is one of …

The problem of greenhouse gas (particularly carbon dioxide) release during power
generation in fixed and mobile systems is widely acknowledged. Fuel cells are …

This paper presents an overview of issues affecting the life and the long-term performance of
proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on a survey of existing literature. We hope that …

A three-dimensional multiphase numerical model for proton exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC) is developed to study the fuel cell performance and water transport properties with …

Cost, durability, performance, reliability, efficiency, and size are some of the requirements
that must be met before proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells can be used more …

Two-phase flow and transport of reactants and products in the air cathode of proton
exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells is studied analytically and numerically. Single-and …

At present, despite the great advances in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
technology over the past two decades through intensive research and development …

A mathematical model is developed that is based on our previous physical model. The
governing equations are presented for both the vapor-and liquid-equilibrated transport …