Artificial muscles are the core components of the smart and interactive soft robotic systems,
providing the capabilities in shape morphing, manipulation, and mobility. Intense research …

An ionotronic device functions by a hybrid circuit of mobile ions and mobile electrons.
Hydrogels are stretchable, transparent, ionic conductors that can transmit electrical signals …

Human skin perceives physical stimuli applied to the body and mitigates the risk of physical
interaction through its soft and resilient mechanical properties. Social robots would benefit …

Soft ionic conductors, such as hydrogels and ionogels, have enabled stretchable and
transparent ionotronics, but they suffer from key limitations inherent to the liquid …

Flexible electronic devices (FEDs) based on hydrogels are attracting increasing interest, but
the fabrication of hydrogels for FEDs with adhesiveness and high robustness in harsh …

Wearable (bio) sensors driven through emerging three-dimensional (3D) printing
technologies are currently considered the next-generation tools for various healthcare …

Stretchable conductors are essential building blocks for stretchable electronic devices used
in next-generation wearables and soft robotics. Over 10 years of research in stretchable …

Skin-like electronics are developing rapidly to realize a variety of applications such as
wearable sensing and soft robotics. Hydrogels, as soft biomaterials, have been studied …

Formation of ionogels through in situ polymerization can effectively improve electrolyte
processability; however, the curing process has been slow and oxygen‐sensitive …

The advent of soft robotics has led to great advancements in robots, wearables, and even
manufacturing processes by employing entirely soft‐bodied systems that interact safely with …