Rice is one of the most extensively cultivated food crops on the planet, especially in
Bangladesh, China, and India. However, rice production is frequently hampered by nutrient …

Agricultural products are vital to the sustainability of the economies of developing countries.
Most developing countries' economies such as Ethiopia heavily rely on agriculture. On a …

Computer vision-based automation has become popular in detecting and monitoring plants'
nutrient deficiencies in recent times. The predictive model developed by various researchers …

Crop yield production could be enhanced for agricultural growth if various plant nutrition
deficiencies, and diseases are identified and detected at early stages. Hence, continuous …

Nutrient assessment of plants, a key aspect of agricultural crop management and varietal
development programs, traditionally is time demanding and labor-intensive. This study …

Lettuce is one of the most widely planted leafy vegetables in plant factories. The lack of trace
elements in nutrient solutions has caused huge losses to the lettuce industry. Non-obvious …

The health monitoring of vegetable and fruit plants, especially during the critical seedling
growth stage, is essential to protect them from various environmental stresses and prevent …

Crop nitrogen (N) management in agricultural fields is crucial in preventing various
environmental and socio-economic issues arising from excess N use. However, precise crop …

Macronutrient deficiency inhibits the growth and development of chili plants. One of the non-
destructive methods that plays a role in processing plant image data based on specific …

Nutrient contents are important for plants. Lack of macronutrients causes plant damage.
Several macronutrient deficiencies exhibit similar visual characteristics that are difficult for …